File:1687 Henri Joutel gives etymology of Chicago as from the word for garlic, Chicagou.png
1687_Henri_Joutel_gives_etymology_of_Chicago_as_from_the_word_for_garlic,_Chicagou.png (515 × 81 pixels, file size: 33 KB, MIME type: image/png)
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Description1687 Henri Joutel gives etymology of Chicago as from the word for garlic, Chicagou.png |
English: In 1687 when Henri Joutel was passing through the Chicago region, he was told the place was named "chicagou," after the garlic (French,"ail"). But the word "Chicagou(a)," in the French/Miami-Illinois dictionaries of the time (cf. le Boulanger and Gravier) was defined in its strict definition as "skunk." That is NOT a plant. The actual word for the abundantly growing smelly plant found in the dictionaries was "wanissisia", the correct name for the allium tricoccum. When the skunk-word was used for the plant, it was used, as known in linguistics, as a METONYM.
On coincidental analogy, today the word "skunk" can be used as a metonym for a type of marijuana. "Skunk" can neither be used synonymously for marijuana nor (French) ail. If named after the plant, modern Chicagoans should the better be called wanissisians. Incorrectly associating the "chicagou"-word/spelling with the allium tricoccum was done by Joseph Kirkland in 1892, NOT John Swenson in 1991, see Kirkland, p. 8 --> https://archive.org/details/storyofchicago00kirkl/page/8/mode/2up |
Date | |
Source | Pierre Margry, 1877 |
Author | Written by Henri Joutel, 1687 |
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Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse |
This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 70 years or fewer. This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1929. | |
This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. |
https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/PDMCreative Commons Public Domain Mark 1.0falsefalse
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current | 20:40, 8 March 2020 | 515 × 81 (33 KB) | Carl J. Weber (talk | contribs) | Uploaded a work by Written by Henri Joutel, 1687 from Pierre Margry, 1877 with UploadWizard |
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