File:Abraham Lambertsz. van den Tempel - Mars Banishes 'Nering' - WGA22044.jpg

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Abraham Lambertsz van den Tempel: Mars Banishes ‘Nering’ from Leiden

Artist



Description	Dutch painter
Date of birth/death	1622	8 October 1672
Location of birth/death	Leeuwarden	Amsterdam
Work location	Amsterdam (1660–1672); Leiden (1647–1660); Amsterdam (1636–1647); Leeuwarden (1636)
Authority file	: Q330210 VIAF: 43018086 ISNI: 0000000066873382 ULAN: 500015490 WGA: t/tempel GND: 133112713

Title

Mars Banishes ‘Nering’ from Leiden

.

Object type

painting

Description

Part of a series, together with File:Tempel, Abraham Lambertsz. van den - Minerva Crowns the Maid of Leiden - 1650.jpg and File:Abraham Lambertsz. van den Tempel - The Maid of Leiden Welcomes 'Nering' - WGA22045.jpg.

Date

1651

Medium

oil on canvas

Dimensions

height: 207.2 cm (81.5 in); width: 265.5 cm (104.5 in)

Collection

Museum De Lakenhal

	Native name	Museum De Lakenhal
	Location	Leiden
	Coordinates	52° 09′ 47.02″ N, 4° 29′ 15″ E
	Established	1874 / 2013 / 2019
	Website	www.lakenhal.nl
	Authority file	: Q2098586 VIAF: 128760252 ISNI: 0000000123230050 ULAN: 500301313 LCCN: n50057359 GND: 808287-X WorldCat

Accession number

426

Object history

1650: commissioned by the governors of the 'laeckendraperijneeringe', Leiden

from 1651: Lakenhal, today Museum De Lakenhal, Leiden

Inscriptions

Signature and date unknown where:

AB van d Tempel fecit A 1651

References

RKDimages, Art-work number 4024, as Mars verjaagt de Nering uit Leiden, height: 207.2 cm (81.5 in); width: 265.5 cm (104.5 in) Web Gallery of Art, as Mars Banishes ‘Nering’, height: 207 cm (81.4 in); width: 266 cm (104.7 in).

Source/Photographer

Web Gallery of Art:

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This is a faithful photographic reproduction of a two-dimensional, public domain work of art. The work of art itself is in the public domain for the following reason:

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	Date/Time	Thumbnail	Dimensions	User	Comment
current	03:31, 18 June 2011		1,300 × 998 (178 KB)	JarektUploadBot (talk \| contribs)	{{Artwork \|artist = {{Creator:Abraham Lambertsz. van den Tempel}} \|title = {{en\|Mars Banishes 'Nering'}} \|description = \|date = 1651 \|medium = {{Oil on canvas}} \|dimensions = {{size\|u

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File usage on Commons

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Usage on en.wikipedia.org
- User:Jane023/Paintings in the Lakenhal
Usage on ja.wikipedia.org
- アブラハム・ファン・デン・テンペル
Usage on nl.wikipedia.org
- Laecken-Halle
Usage on ru.wikipedia.org
- Обсуждение:Афина
- Темпель, Абрахам Ламбертсон ван ден
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JPEG file comment

TEMPEL, Abraham van den

(b. 1622, Leeuwarden, d. 1672, Amsterdam)

Mars Banishes 'Nering' 1651 Oil on canvas, 207 x 266 cm Stedelijk Museum De Lakenhal, Leiden

Abraham van den Tempel painted a series of three allegorical history pieces for the governors of the Lakenhal, or Clothmakers' Hall in Leiden between 1648 and 1651. The commission was a prestigious one, not only because of the size of the pictures, but also because they were history pieces to be displayed in a high ranking public building. The governors who commissioned the work were men of considerable stature, too. They were entrusted by the city fathers with the day-to-day management of one of Leiden's nine textile sectors, known in Dutch as 'neringen'. In this capacity they were responsible for the manufacture of and trade in worsted, a sector that was booming at the time. Their seat of office was the brand-new building which has been known to this day as the Lakenhal. They wanted classicist decorations worthy of their modern building.

Regarding the series, Minerva Crowns the Maid of Leiden originally served as the overmantel, while the other two, Mars Banishes 'Nering' and The Maid of Leiden Welcomes 'Nering' hung on the long wall beside one another. The latter two paintings form pendants, being the same size and related in subject-matter. The theme that connects them is 'nering', the term formerly used in Leiden for the production of and trade in textile.

In Mars Banishes 'Nering', Minerva and Mercury escort the personification of nering, who looks back in disgust, from Mars in his suite of armor. The war god in his bellicose guise is attended by his henchmen Deimos and Phobos, the sowers of fear and dread. The woman he tramples underfoot, whose hat identifies her as Liberty, shows how Mars puts an end to freedom. A second prostate figure, recognisable by her scales and sword as Justice, is another of his victims. The buildings ablaze in the background warn of the adversity that comes in his wake.

--- Keywords: --------------

Author: TEMPEL, Abraham van den Title: Mars Banishes 'Nering' Time-line: 1651-1700 School: Dutch Form: painting

Type: historical

File:Abraham Lambertsz. van den Tempel - Mars Banishes 'Nering' - WGA22044.jpg

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