File:Amulet islàmic d'Ifac, museu d'Història de Calp.JPG
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DescriptionAmulet islàmic d'Ifac, museu d'Història de Calp.JPG |
Català: Amulet islàmic d'Ifac, museu d'Història de Calp.
Durant la campanya d'excavacions del 2008, es va localitzar a la necròpolis medieval d'Ifac un interessant objecte metàl·lic, es tractava d'un plom amb inscripció islàmica, la primera peça amb grafia islàmica que apareix en el territori de Calp. L'objecte és una plaqueta de plom de forma rectangular, actualment doblegada per la meitat, però conserva senyals d'haver pogut estar plegada en forma de tríptic. La cara exterior està ocupada per llegendes en àrab, mentre que la cara interior sembla que era anepígrafa i sense decoració. Aquests objectes solen catalogar-se com amulets o talismans i eren protectors individuals contra qualsevol malament o adversitat. Té una cronologia almohade o lleugerament posterior, entre la segona meitat del segle XII i el segle XIII. El tipus d'escriptura utilitzada és la cúfica amb talla en relleu, molt irregular en la seua execució i amb un disseny deformat. Encara que la peça està deteriorada, pot llegir-se com ... la justícia. Pel que fa a l'orla que l'emmarca, sembla haver-se escrit a l'inici de la banda lateral esquerra l'abreviatura de la Basmala, seguida de l'tahlïl, és a dir, la primera part de la sahada o professió de fe islàmica: "Bm" (En el nom de Déu el Clement, el Misericordiós). Déu, no hi ha una altra divinitat[sinó Déu]. |
Date | |
Source | Own work |
Author | Joanbanjo |
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 18:51, 27 April 2014 | 2,411 × 2,149 (654 KB) | Joanbanjo (talk | contribs) | User created page with UploadWizard |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | NIKON CORPORATION |
---|---|
Camera model | NIKON D3100 |
Exposure time | 1/60 sec (0.016666666666667) |
F-number | f/5.6 |
ISO speed rating | 1,800 |
Date and time of data generation | 17:44, 25 April 2014 |
Lens focal length | 55 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Software used | Microsoft Windows Photo Gallery 6.0.6001.18000 |
File change date and time | 20:36, 27 April 2014 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Not defined |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 18:19, 26 April 2014 |
Meaning of each component |
|
Image compression mode | 4 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 5 APEX (f/5.66) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire, auto mode |
DateTime subseconds | 00 |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 00 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 00 |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 82 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | High gain up |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Subject distance range | Unknown |
Unique image ID | DC1B8C987E7E4E349C3ACCF47E87E841 |
GPS tag version | 2.2.0.0 |