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File:Associative-Mechanisms-Allow-for-Social-Learning-and-Cultural-Transmission-of-String-Pulling-in-an-pbio.1002564.s006.ogv

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English: String pulling by an experienced bumblebee. Footage shows an experienced bumblebee worker pulling a string to extract the artificial blue flower disk from underneath the transparent table and subsequently drinking sucrose solution found in the center of the flower (Step 4). The bee lands in front of a string, grasps it with her forelegs, and pulls the string with both legs alternately. She also uses her mandibles and extracts the flower from under the table by moving her head upward and backward. Finally, the bee steps onto the blue flower and moves her forelegs and middle legs back and forth while pushing with her head against the edge of the table to slide the flower out from underneath the table to access the reward.
Date
Source S4 Video from Alem S, Perry C, Zhu X, Loukola O, Ingraham T, Søvik E, Chittka L (2016). "Associative Mechanisms Allow for Social Learning and Cultural Transmission of String Pulling in an Insect". PLOS Biology. DOI:10.1371/journal.pbio.1002564. PMID 27701411. PMC: 5049772.
Author Alem S, Perry C, Zhu X, Loukola O, Ingraham T, Søvik E, Chittka L
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This file was transferred to Wikimedia Commons from PubMed Central by way of the Open Access Media Importer.
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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current06:29, 29 October 201616 s, 1,024 × 576 (1.47 MB)Open Access Media Importer Bot (talk | contribs)Automatically uploaded media file from Open Access source. Please report problems or suggestions here.

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Format Bitrate Download Status Encode time
VP9 480P 337 kbps Completed 08:15, 18 August 2018 17 s
Streaming 480p (VP9) 333 kbps Completed 18:37, 18 December 2023 11 s
VP9 360P 163 kbps Completed 08:15, 18 August 2018 11 s
Streaming 360p (VP9) 159 kbps Completed 13:32, 12 January 2024 1.0 s
VP9 240P 86 kbps Completed 08:15, 18 August 2018 8.0 s
Streaming 240p (VP9) 82 kbps Completed 23:06, 12 December 2023 1.0 s
WebM 360P 505 kbps Completed 06:29, 29 October 2016 17 s
Streaming 144p (MJPEG) 891 kbps Completed 16:51, 30 October 2023 1.0 s
Stereo (Opus) 2 kbps Completed 12:51, 15 November 2023 1.0 s
Stereo (MP3) 128 kbps Completed 20:36, 29 October 2023 1.0 s

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