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Islam in West Africa: Religion, Society and Politics to 1800 By Nehemia Levtzion

“The Banu Ifran ruled over an area just North and East of the Barghawata”

The History of the Maghrib: An Interpretive Essay By Abdallah Laroui

“The Ifranids governed in Tlemcen, in Sale and in Tadla.”

Timelines of Nearly Everything By Manjunath.R

“In 1033 A.D, following their conquest of the city (Fez) from the Maghrawa tribe, the forces of Tamim, chief of the Zenata Berber Banu Ifran tribe”

Histoire es berbères, 3: et des dynasties musulmanes de l'afrique septentrionale By Abd al-Rahman b. Muhammad Ibn Jaldun

“While Temim established his authority in Fez and in the Maghreb provinces”

Initiation à l'Algérie Jean Alazard Adrien-Maisonneuve

“Leader of the Zenâta Beni Ifren named Abu Qorra had made a veritable metropolis of doctrine and around which formed a broad coalition which advanced to the gates of Kairouan.”

Histoire de L'Afrique: Des origines au XVIe siècle‬ ‪ Robert Cornevin

“Kingdom is created near Tlemcen by the leader of the powerful tribe of the Ifren: Abu Qorra, who is a remarkable war chief. The Kharijite Berber coalition forces the governor of Kairouan, Omar ibn Hafç Hazarmar, to fall back to his city. Once again the Berber chiefs are masters of all of Ifriqiya”

‪Ronda‬ ‪José Páez Carrascosa‬

“Ronda becomes , under the Berber dynasty of the Banu - Ifran the capital of one of them , ruled by Abu - Nur”

Economie politique du moyen age By Louis Cibrario

“by the Ifrenids in Sale then attracts his attention as well as that which Abou - Nour, Ifrenid prince, established in Ronda, Spain”
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