File:Medieval pilgrim badge (FindID 528602).jpg

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Medieval pilgrim badge
Photographer
West Yorkshire Archaeology Advisory Service, Amy Downes, 2012-11-07 12:07:13
Title
Medieval pilgrim badge
Description
English: An incomplete lead alloy Medieval pilgrim badge probably dating from the 15th century, probably depicting St. Thomas. The badge has a semi-circular base with is cross hatched and has a border of pellets in rings along the top. A strip of metal projects from the centre of the crescent and may represent a standing figure. It divides near the top with a downward curving spur on each side. These are incomplete. Further projections from the base suggest that the badge was openwork and may have originally been circular or anchor shaped. The breaks are well patinated. On the reverse is a vertical rib which strengthens the possible standing figure.The metal has a cream coloured patina. It is not clear what the badge represents. The semi-circular element could be interpreted as a ship, or a basket, or perhaps a nest (for a Pelican in her Piety badge?).

Some ship shaped pilgrim badges are linked with Thomas Becket returning from exile, and are know to have been produced at Canterbury. This example does not match any of the designs illustrated in Spencer (1998), but may reflect the same scene.

A common design of pilgrim badge found in London depicts the Virgin and Child in a crescent moon. This design has been tentatively associated with Our Lady of Willesden. Very many varieties of this design our known, but none in Spencer match this example as they are all more crescent shaped than this one.

St Ursula is also depicted on pilgrim badges in a ship and 15th century badges are known which depict her and her ship on the base of a circular badge of Cologne, mainly known for the cult of the Three Kings. Badge 257e on page 262 of Spencer has the most similarities to this example. Another (but very different) St Ursula souvenir on the database is LANCUM-61F133.

Michael Lewis and Naomi Speakman of the British Museum have compared the badge to the examples in the British Museum collection, but have not found a match. They feel that it is most likely to be St Thomas who is depicted.

Depicted place (County of findspot) York
Date between 1400 and 1500
date QS:P571,+1500-00-00T00:00:00Z/6,P1319,+1400-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1500-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
Accession number
FindID: 528602
Old ref: SWYOR-A4EC54
Filename: PAS_1930_boat_badge.jpg
Credit line
The Portable Antiquities Scheme (PAS) is a voluntary programme run by the United Kingdom government to record the increasing numbers of small finds of archaeological interest found by members of the public. The scheme started in 1997 and now covers most of England and Wales. Finds are published at https://finds.org.uk
Source https://finds.org.uk/database/ajax/download/id/403320
Catalog: https://finds.org.uk/database/images/image/id/403320/recordtype/artefacts archive copy at the Wayback Machine
Artefact: https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/528602
Permission
(Reusing this file)
Attribution-ShareAlike License
Object location53° 55′ 37.92″ N, 1° 03′ 48.96″ W Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMapinfo

Licensing edit

w:en:Creative Commons
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This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 2.0 Generic license.
Attribution: The Portable Antiquities Scheme/ The Trustees of the British Museum
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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current06:33, 1 February 2017Thumbnail for version as of 06:33, 1 February 20171,752 × 1,124 (636 KB) (talk | contribs)Portable Antiquities Scheme, SWYOR, FindID: 528602, medieval, page 4770, batch primary count 6261

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