File:Osvald-monumentet "Knus nazismen" krigsminnesmerke NSB tjenestemenn som ga sitt liv 2. verdenskrig 1940-45 Osvald-gruppa Østbanehallen Jernbanetorget 2015 WW2 monument Oslo NORWAY 2023-09-04 IMG 1240.jpg

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English: Bjørn Melbye Gulliksen 's "Crush Nazism", a World War II memorial located at the Jernbanetorget square outside Oslo Central Station in Oslo, Norway.

This public monument was unveiled on May 1, 2015, in memory of the Osvald Group and their efforts during the German occupation of Norway in World War II. The artwork depicts a large hammer crushing a swastika. The pedestal is made of natural stone with two metal plaques inscribed with the words "NSB [Norwegian State Railways (1883–1996)] 1940-1945 Service Men Who Gave Their Lives (...)" and "In memory of the fallen of the Osvald group in Norway's war 1940-1945 (...) Trade union comrades thank you."

The Osvald Group was a Norwegian organisation that was the most active World War II resistance group in Norway from 1941 to the summer of 1944. Numbering more than 200 members, it committed at least 110 acts of sabotage against Nazi occupying forces and the collaborationist government of Vidkun Quisling.
Norsk bokmål: Bjørn Melbye Gulliksens «Knus nazismen» («Osvald-monumentet»), et krigsminnesmerke utenfor ØstbanebygningenJernbanetorget i Oslo.

Det offentlige monumentet ble avduket 1. mai 2015 til minne om den kommunistiske motstandsgruppa Osvald-gruppa og medlemmenes innsats under den tyske okkupasjone av Norge under andre verdenskrig. Kunstverket forestiller en stor hammer som knuser et hakekors. Sokkelen er en naturstein påmotert to metallplaketter med innskriftene «NSB 19401945 Tjenestemen som ga sitt liv (...)» og «Til minne om Osvald-gruppas falne i Norges krig 1940–1945 (...) Fagforeningskamerater takker».


Norway

The Norwegian Copyright in Literary, Scientific and Artistic Works Act, in section 31 says that works of art and photographic works may be depicted when they are permanently mounted or located in or near a public place or a publicly accessible passage through some place. However, this does not apply when the work is clearly the main subject and the reproduction is exploited commercially. The same section says buildings may be freely depicted.

Since Commons requires that all images be free for commercial use, buildings are the only copyrighted works in Norway for which the FOP exception applies for Commons.

See COM:CRT/Norway#Freedom of panorama for more information.

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