File:Russia 1869 St. Petersburg to Lausanne.jpg

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English: Russia 1869 St. Petersburg to Lausanne.
  • Letter handled by the central office of the St. petersburg city post. Black oval postmark 'C.P.B' (Saint Petersburg) which was used for cancelling postage stamps, Dobin & Ratner type 03-00 02b, used 1869. This postmark is also known in red, which was used solely for local mail.
  • Reverse red postmark 10 February 1869 of the central office of the St. Petersburg city post, Dobin & Ratner type 03-00 01B, used from 1867-1879.
  • The letter was forwarded to the office for accepting and dispatch of foreign correspondence. Postmarked 11 February 1869, VII expeditia, Dobin & Ratner type 02-02 01b, used from 1866-1878.
  • Transit through the German Empire via the Prussian Eastern Railway south route, 'AUS RUSSLAND ÜBER BUR. XI EDK.BRG / FRANCO 24 2 II 69' red double circle postmark applied (Vandervelde type Ry11). EDK.BRG meaning Eydtkuhnen-Bromberg, at Eydtkuhnen it reached the German Empire's border with the Russian Empire.
  • Reverse TPO postmark 'BASEL-OLTEN 25 II 69 5', where the last 5 means train nr. 5 (Felix Ganz -Helvetia Philatelic Society, type XIVA-AW85), and receiver Lausanne 26 II 69.
  • Catalogue stamps: Mi. 18x, 21x
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    Source Own work
    Author Russian government
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    Public domain
    This work was published on territory of the Russian Empire (Russian Republic) except for territories of the Grand Duchy of Finland and Congress Poland before 7 November 1917 and wasn't re-published for 30 days following initial publications on the territory of Soviet Russia or any other countries.

    The Russian Federation (early Soviet Russia, RSFSR) is the historical heir but not legal successor of the Russian Empire, and the Russian Empire was not party to the Berne Convention (it was not country of Union for the protection of the rights of authors in their literary and artistic works), so according to article 5 of the Convention this work has no country of origin except:

    • in the case of cinematographic work the maker of which has his headquarters or his habitual residence in a country of the Union, the country of origin shall be that country,
    • in the case of of architecture erected in a country of the Union or other artistic works incorporated in a building or other structure located in a country of the Union, the country of origin shall be that country,
    • in the case of other works if the author is a national of a country of the Union¹, the country of origin shall be that country.

    ¹ - Author who is not a national of a country of the Union but who has his habitual residence in a country of the Union, be assimilated to national of that country.

    The exclusive rights to this work do not extend on territory of the Russian Federation according to article 1256 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation (details), because this work does not meet the requirements on the territory of publication, on the author's nationality, and on obligations for international treaties.


    If applicable, {{PD-Russia-expired}} should be used instead of this tag.


    This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1929.

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