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File:Saint Louis à Sidon (Musée national du Moyen Âge) (15522449259).jpg

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Tablette à écrire Paris 1320-1330 Ivoire Florence, museo nazionale del Bargello

Louis IX, connu sous le nom de Saint Louis (1214 - 1270) a été considéré comme un saint de son vivant, Il est le 9ème roi de France (dynastie des Capétiens). Il conduit la 7ème croisade (1248-1254) qui est un grave échec et il meurt à Tunis au commencement de la 8ème Croisade . Voir la cathédrale commémorative à Tunis (photo dalbera) perso.numericable.fr/dalbera2/tunisie_images/cathedrale.html

En mai 1253, la ville de Sidon est dévastée par les troupes d'al-Nasir, le sultan de Damas et d'Alep. Les ouvriers qui, sur ordre du roi, travaillent à la restauration des remparts sont massacrés. Les soldats francs battent en retraite. Sitôt qu'il apprend ces nouvelles, Louis IX vient à leur secours.

Dès son arrivée, en juin, le roi veut faire ensevelir les victimes selon le rite chrétien. "Lui même, en personne, portait les corps tout puants pour les mettre en terre dans des fosses, sans se boucher le nez, et les autres se bouchaient le nez", relate Jean de Joinville qui a suivi la 7ème croisade et en est le chroniqueur. C'est l'épisode représenté fidèlement sur la plaquette.


Oeuvre présentée dans l'exposition "Voyager au Moyen Âge" au musée national du Moyen Âge - musée de Cluny à Paris www.musee-moyenage.fr/activites/expositions/expositions-e...

L’exposition évoque les différents types de voyageur, du marchand au pèlerin, du prince à l’artiste. Les objets présentés, témoignages de moments forts ou anecdotiques du voyage permettent de mieux appréhender la manière dont hommes et femmes du Moyen Âge voyageaient, et d'établir des parallèles. (extraits du site officiel)
Date
Source Saint Louis à Sidon (Musée national du Moyen Âge)
Author Jean-Pierre Dalbéra from Paris, France
Camera location48° 51′ 02.04″ N, 2° 20′ 38.37″ E Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMapinfo

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This image was originally posted to Flickr by dalbera at https://www.flickr.com/photos/72746018@N00/15522449259. It was reviewed on 9 December 2014 by FlickreviewR and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0.

9 December 2014

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