File:Starbursts in NGC 5398 (36428619833).jpg

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This Hubble Space Telescope picture shows NGC 5398, a barred spiral galaxy located about 55 million light-years away.

The galaxy is famous for containing an especially extensive HII region, a large cloud composed of ionized hydrogen (or HII, pronounced “H-two”, with H being the chemical symbol for hydrogen and the “II” indicating that the atoms have lost an electron to become ionized). NGC 5398’s cloud is named Tol 89 and sits at the lower left end of the galaxy’s central “bar” of stars, a structure that cuts through the galactic core and funnels material inwards to maintain the star formation occurring there.

Tol 89 is conspicuous in being the only large massive star forming complex in the entire galaxy, with an extension of roughly 5,000 x 4,000 light-years; it contains at least seven young and massive star clusters. The two brightest clumps within Tol 89, which astronomers have named simply “A” and “B,” appear to have undergone two bursts of star-forming activity — “starbursts” — roughly 4 million and less than 3 million years ago, respectively. Tol 89-A is thought to contain a number of particularly bright and massive stars known as Wolf-Rayet stars, which are known for their high temperatures and extreme stellar winds.
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Source Starbursts in NGC 5398
Author NASA Hubble Space Telescope

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This image was originally posted to Flickr by NASA Hubble at https://flickr.com/photos/144614754@N02/36428619833 (archive). It was reviewed on 13 July 2018 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0.

13 July 2018

Public domain This file is in the public domain in the United States because it was solely created by NASA. NASA copyright policy states that "NASA material is not protected by copyright unless noted". (See Template:PD-USGov, NASA copyright policy page or JPL Image Use Policy.)
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current15:32, 13 July 2018Thumbnail for version as of 15:32, 13 July 20181,041 × 520 (123 KB)Hiàn (alt) (talk | contribs)Transferred from Flickr via #flickr2commons

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