File:Steam power, (51110251579).jpg
Original file (3,157 × 2,231 pixels, file size: 4.72 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
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Summary
editDescriptionSteam power, (51110251579).jpg |
Marshall and Aveling & Porter engines A traction engine is a steam-powered tractor used to move heavy loads on roads, plough ground or to provide power at a chosen location. The name derives from the Latin tractus, meaning 'drawn', since the prime function of any traction engine is to draw a load behind it. They are sometimes called road locomotives to distinguish them from railway locomotives – that is, steam engines that run on rails. Traction engines tend to be large, robust and powerful, but also heavy, slow, and difficult to manoeuvre. Nevertheless, they revolutionized agriculture and road haulage at a time when the only alternative prime mover was the draught horse. They became popular in industrialised countries from around 1850, when the first self-propelled portable steam engines for agricultural use were developed. Production continued well into the early part of the 20th century, when competition from internal combustion engine-powered tractors saw them fall out of favour, although some continued in commercial use in the United Kingdom well into the 1950s and later. All types of traction engines have now been superseded in commercial use. However, several thousand examples have been preserved worldwide, many in working order. Steam fairs are held throughout the year in the United Kingdom, and in other countries, where visitors can experience working traction engines at close hand. |
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Source | Steam power, |
Author | Bernard Spragg. NZ from Christchurch, New Zealand |
Camera location | 43° 28′ 12.5″ S, 172° 29′ 17.46″ E | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | -43.470140; 172.488183 |
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Licensing
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This work has been released into the public domain by the author on Flickr, where the author has declared it as a "Public Domain Work" and tagged it with the Creative Commons Public Domain Mark.
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The Public Domain Mark (PDM) is not a copyright license, but a symbol used to indicate that a work is in the public domain. When it is applied by the author or the copyright holder, community consensus has decided such works as being public domain in the US and countries where it is legally possible to release own work to the public domain. In the countries where this is not possible, the copyright status of the work remains undetermined.
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Public domain Public domain false false |
This image was originally posted to Flickr by Bernard Spragg at https://flickr.com/photos/88123769@N02/51110251579. It was reviewed on 25 November 2021 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the Public Domain Mark. |
25 November 2021
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 01:30, 25 November 2021 | 3,157 × 2,231 (4.72 MB) | JrandWP (talk | contribs) | Transferred from Flickr via #flickr2commons |
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Metadata
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Camera manufacturer | samsung |
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Camera model | SM-G973F |
Exposure time | 9/10,000 sec (0.0009) |
F-number | f/2.40000016 |
ISO speed rating | 50 |
Date and time of data generation | 11:47, 11 April 2021 |
Lens focal length | 4.32000032 mm |
Width | 3,157 px |
Height | 2,231 px |
Bits per component |
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Pixel composition | RGB |
Orientation | Normal |
Number of components | 3 |
Horizontal resolution | 96 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 96 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop Elements 11.0 Windows |
File change date and time | 12:43, 12 April 2021 |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 11:47, 11 April 2021 |
APEX shutter speed | 10.103288 |
APEX aperture | 2.526069 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Flash | Flash did not fire |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 00 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 00 |
Color space | sRGB |
Date metadata was last modified | 00:43, 13 April 2021 |
Unique ID of original document | 7DE9033D8D9B6F6ACAD8BF3758152C37 |
IIM version | 31,210 |