File:Velia Brick fragment.JPG

Original file(3,648 × 2,736 pixels, file size: 3.17 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)

Captions

Captions

Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents

Summary edit

Description
English: Fragment of a so called "Velia brick" (also called "Velia tile"), a very peculiar type of baked clay bricks, as were manufactured only in the Greek colony of Elea (the Roman Velia), in Hellenistic period, from about IV-III century BCE: they were huge and weighty, with one or two flutes/grooves or recesses (only one in the exemplar of this image) in which brick stamps are printed.

Standard shapes and dimensions were:

  • square-shaped: 38 x 38cm
  • rectangular-shaped: 56 x 30cm or 28 x 23cm
  • thickness (all shapes): 9.5 cm

(source: Paolo Mingazzini, Scavi dalla fornace di mattoni, Atti della società Magna Grecia, 1954, pp 21 ff.)

The brick in the photo lied under a layer of rubbles, outside of any archaeological context, discarded among others building materials resulting from a quite recent renovation of a house.

This brick was dumped in a heap located in Casal Velino, a hamlet which is only 3 km far from Elea-Velia. In Casal Velino such building materials, resulting from the ruins of Elea, were frequently recycled and reused in the past.

The surface shows evident marks of carbon black, probably due to the ancient usage of the brick, or to its following reuses in a more recent past, as part of something like a chimney, fireplace, furnace, hypocaust...
Date
Source Own work
Author Libuše
Other versions

Licensing edit

I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following license:
w:en:Creative Commons
attribution share alike
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license.
You are free:
  • to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
  • to remix – to adapt the work
Under the following conditions:
  • attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
  • share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original.
Annotations
InfoField
This image is annotated: View the annotations at Commons

File history

Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.

Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current21:33, 9 September 2009Thumbnail for version as of 21:33, 9 September 20093,648 × 2,736 (3.17 MB)Libuše (talk | contribs){{Information |Description={{en|1=Fragment of a so called "Velia brick" (also called "Velia tile"), an heavy and very peculiar type of clay bricks manufactured in the Greek colony of Elea (the Roman Velia) from about IV-III century BCE. }}

The following 2 pages use this file:

File usage on other wikis

The following other wikis use this file:

Metadata