File:Wustrau Brandenburg-Preußen Museum-Friedrich I-3969.jpg
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Deutsch: Friedrich I. (geb. 1657, gest. 1713, ab 1688 als Friedrich III. Kurfürst von Brandenburg, ab 1701 König in Preußen)
Der „Schiefe Fritz“ wird erster König in Preußen Friedrich heiratete 1679 aus Zuneigung die hessische Prinzessin Elisabeth Henriette von Hessen-Kassel, mit der er eine Tochter hatte. Bereits vier Jahre später starb Elisabeth. 1684 heiratete Friedrich die Weifenprinzessin Sophie Charlotte von Braunschweig-Hannover, die ihm zwei Kinder gebar. Die dritte Ehe mit Sophie Luise von Mecklenburg-Schwerin 1708 blieb kinderlos. Friedrich hatte keine leichte Kindheit. Mit einem Jahr von der Hebamme fallen gelassen, litt er zeitlebens an einer verschobenen Wirbelsäulenfraktur, einem Buckel. Nur von der Mutter empfing das kränkliche Kind Liebe und Aufmerksamkeit. Doch sein älterer Bruder, der Kurprinz Karl Emil starb 1674 bereits mit 19 Jahren an einer Infektion. Nun war Friedrich der erste in der Thronfolge. Doch nach dem Tod des Großen Kurfürsten musste er sich erst gegen seine Halbbrüder durchsetzen. Das gelang, und Friedrich verhinderte die Teilung der brandenburgischen Lande. Nun strebte er die Rangerhöhung zum König an. 1701 setzte sich Friedrich mit der erkauften Erlaubnis Kaiser Leopolds in Königsberg selbst die Krone aufs Haupt und krönte dann seine Gemahlin Sophie Charlotte. Sie holte Leibniz nach Berlin, Friedrich gründete die Universität der Künste und die Akademie der Wissenschaften — und hinterließ einen hochverschuldeten Staat. Brandenburg wurde als Machtfaktor immer noch nicht ernst genommen, doch die Rangerhöhung war ein wichtiger Schritt zur internationalen Anerkennung des führenden protestantischen Staates im Reich. |
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Date | 13 May 2023, 12:39:09 | |||||||||||||||||
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institution QS:P195,Q897877 |
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Source/Photographer | Own work | |||||||||||||||||
Permission (Reusing this file) |
Reusing this imageThis image was published by GodeNehler under the Lizenz CC BY-SA, which also allows the usage outside of Wikipedia under the following conditions:
I would be grateful if you could send the Brandenburg-Preußen Museum a specimen copy or the URL of the publication in which you use my work. The Online Attribution Generator offers a good tool to generate an attribution sufficient for your use case. |
Camera location | 52° 50′ 53.69″ N, 12° 51′ 46.16″ E | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | 52.848248; 12.862823 |
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current | 20:04, 9 August 2023 | 3,430 × 4,534 (11.41 MB) | GodeNehler (talk | contribs) | Uploaded own work with UploadWizard |
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Metadata
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Camera manufacturer | Canon |
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Camera model | Canon EOS 6D |
Author | Gode Nehler |
Copyright holder |
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Exposure time | 1/40 sec (0.025) |
F-number | f/6.3 |
ISO speed rating | 1,000 |
Date and time of data generation | 12:39, 13 May 2023 |
Lens focal length | 32 mm |
Latitude | 52° 50′ 53.69″ N |
Longitude | 12° 51′ 46.16″ E |
Altitude | 11.1 meters above sea level |
Horizontal resolution | 240 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 240 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop Lightroom 5.7 (Macintosh) |
File change date and time | 10:09, 15 May 2023 |
Exposure Program | Aperture priority |
Exif version | 2.3 |
Date and time of digitizing | 12:39, 13 May 2023 |
APEX shutter speed | 5.321928 |
APEX aperture | 5.310704 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 4 APEX (f/4) |
Metering mode | Center weighted average |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 57 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 57 |
Color space | sRGB |
Focal plane X resolution | 1,520 |
Focal plane Y resolution | 1,520 |
Focal plane resolution unit | 3 |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Scene capture type | Standard |
GPS time (atomic clock) | 10:37:41.039 |
Satellites used for measurement | 12 |
Receiver status | Measurement in progress |
Measurement mode | 3-dimensional measurement |
Measurement precision | Poor (5.6) |
Geodetic survey data used | WGS-84 |
GPS date | 13 May 2023 |
GPS tag version | 0.0.3.2 |
Serial number of camera | 053024009877 |
Lens used | EF24-70mm f/4L IS USM |
Owner of camera | Gode Nehler |
Date metadata was last modified | 12:09, 15 May 2023 |
Unique ID of original document | 5A2E34952CB969CB04DF673A0B95A67A |
IIM version | 4 |