Peristylus

Vernacular names [edit wikidata 'Peristylus']

English: Surrounded column orchid
кырык мары: Перистилус
中文: 阔蕊兰属
中文（中国大陆）: 阔蕊兰属
中文（简体）: 阔蕊兰属
中文（繁體）: 闊蕊蘭屬
中文（香港）: 闊蕊蘭屬
中文（臺灣）: 闊蕊蘭屬

APG IV Classification: Domain: Eukaryota • (unranked): Archaeplastida • Regnum: Plantae • Cladus: Angiosperms • Cladus: monocots • Ordo: Asparagales • Familia: Orchidaceae • Subfamilia: Orchidoideae • Tribus: Orchideae • Subtribus: Orchidinae • Genus: Peristylus Blume (1825)

Genus Peristylus Blume (1825) edit

Synonyms
Heterotypic synonyms Glossula Lindl., Bot. Reg. 10: t. 862 (1824) Glossaspis Spreng., Syst. Veg. 3: 694 (1826) Coeloglossum Lindl., Edwards's Bot. Reg. 20: t. 1701 (1834) Digomphotis Raf., Fl. Tellur. 2: 37 (1837) Choeradoplectron Schauer, Nov. Actorum Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 19(Suppl. 1): 436 (1843) Lindblomia Fr., Bot. Not. 1843: 134 (1843)

104 Species edit

Included species (for Kew Gardens 'World Checklist', 31 March 2018):

P. affinis, P. aliformis, P. alpinipaludosus, P. aristatus, P. balaenolabium, P. balakrishnanii, P. banfieldii, P. biermannianus, P. bismarckiensis, P. brachypyhllus, P. brassii, P. brevicalcar, P. brevilobus, P. calcaratus, P. carnosipetalus, P. carolinensis, P. chapaensis, P. chlorandrellus, P. ciliatus, P. ciliolatus, P. citrinus, P. commersonianus, P. constrictus, P. cryptostylus, P. cubitalis, P. cymbochilus, P. densus, P. djampangensis, P. elbertii, P. flexuosus, P. formosanus, P. gardneri, P. goodyeroides, P. gracilis, P. grandis, P. hallieri, P. hamiltonianus, P. hatusimanus, P. holochila, P. holttumianus, P. holttumii, P. hylophiloides, P. intrudens, P. iyoensis, P. jinchuanicus, P. kerrii, P. kinabaluensis, P. korinchensis, P. kumaonensis, P. lacertifer, P. lancifolius, P. latilobus, P. lawii, P. listeroides, P. lombokensis, P. macer, P. maculifer, P. maingayi, P. minimiflorus, P. minimus, P. monticola, P. mucronatus, P. nanus, P. norumbus, P. novoebudarum, P. nymanianus, P. ovariophorus, P. pachyneuroides, P. pachyneurus, P. palawensis, P. parishii, P. phuwuanensis, P. plantagineus, P. ponerostachys, P. prainii, P. pseudophrys, P. reticulatus, P. richardianus, P. rigidus, P. rindjaniensis, P. sahanii, P. secundus, P. setifer, P. silvicola, P. societatis, P. spathulatus, P. spiralis, P. staminodiatus, P. stenodon, P. stocksii, P. subaphyllus, P. tentaculatus, P. tenuicallus, P. timorensis, P. tipulifer, P. tobensis, P. tradescantiifolius, P. triaena, P. tricallosus, P. trimenii, P. umbonatus, P. unguiculatus, P. wheatleyi, P. whistleri

Included species (for Tropicos, 31 March 2018):

P. affinis, P. alaschanicus, P. albidulus, P. albidus, P. albomarginatus, P. aliformis, P. alpinus, P. arachnoideus, P. aristatus, P. atlanticus, P. australis, P. banfieldii, P. bilobus, P. bismarckiensis, P. brachylobos, P. brachypyhllus, P. bracteatus, P. brandisii, P. brevicalcar, P. brevilobus, P. bulleyi, P. calcaratus, P. candidus, P. carolinensis, P. chapaensis, P. chlorandrellus, P. chloranthus, P. chorisianus, P. ciliatus, P. ciliolatus, P. citrinus, P. clavellatus, P. coeloceras, P. commersonianus, P. constrictus, P. copelandii, P. cordatus, P. cryptostylus, P. cubitalis, P. cymbochilus, P. cynosorchioides, P. densiflorus, P. densus, P. djampangensis, P. dolichocaulon, P. duthiei, P. ecalcaratus, P. elatus, P. elbertii, P. elisabethae, P. exilis, P. fallax, P. filiformis, P. flagellifer, P. flexuosus, P. forceps, P. formosanus, P. forrestii, P. gardneri, P. garrettii, P. gigas, P. glaberrima, P. glaberrimus, P. goodyeroides, P. gracilis, P. gracillima, P. gracillimus, P. gramineus, P. grandis, P. hallieri, P. hamiltonianus, P. hatusimanus, P. hispidulus, P. hiugensis, P. hollandiae, P. holochila, P. holttumianus, P. holttumii, P. horsfieldii, P. humidicola, P. humidicolus, P. intrudens, P. islandicus, P. iyoensis, P. jinchuanicus, P. kerrii, P. kinabaluensis, P. korinchensis, P. kumaonensis, P. lacertifer, P. lancifolius, P. langbianensis, P. latifolius, P. latilobus, P. lawii, P. lefebureanus, P. listeroides, P. lombokensis, P. longiracema, P. longiracemus, P. macer, P. macropetalus, P. maculatus, P. maculifer, P. madagascariensis, P. maingayi, P. mannii, P. minimiflorus, P. monanthus, P. monophyllus, P. montanus, P. monticola, P. mucronatus, P. nanus, P. natalensis, P. neglectus, P. nematocaulon, P. neotineoides, P. ngoyensis, P. nitidus, P. niveus, P. novo-ebudarum, P. nymanianus, P. obsoletus, P. odontoglossus, P. orchidis, P. ovariophorus, P. pachyneuroides, P. pachyneurus, P. palawensis, P. papuanus, P. parishii, P. petitianus, P. physoplectrus, P. plantagineus, P. prainii, P. preussii, P. pseudophrys, P. purpureus, P. quartinianus, P. remotifolius, P. richardianus, P. rindjaniensis, P. robustior, P. sacculatus, P. sampsoni, P. saprophyticus, P. satsumanus, P. satyrioides, P. scrotiformis, P. secundiflorus, P. secundus, P. setifer, P. silvicola, P. snowdenii, P. societatis, P. spathulatus, P. sphaerocentron, P. spiralis, P. spiranthes, P. squamatus, P. squammatus, P. staminodiatus, P. staminodiiferus, P. stenodon, P. stenostachyus, P. steudneri, P. stocksii, P. subaphyllus, P. superanthus, P. taipoensis, P. tangianus, P. tentaculatus, P. tetralobus, P. timorensis, P. tipulifer, P. tipuliferus, P. tobensis, P. tradescantifolius, P. trianae, P. tricallosus, P. tridentatus, P. trimenii, P. turneri, P. ugandensis, P. umbonatus, P. unguiculatus, P. unifolius, P. virescens, P. viridis, P. volkensianus, P. warburgianus, P. wheatleyi, P. whistleri, P. xanthachlorus, P. xanthochlorus
Note: list containing potentially synonyms

Type species Peristylus grandis Blume (1825)

Peristylus aristatus
Peristylus citrinus
Peristylus constrictus
Peristylus densus
Peristylus flexuosus
Peristylus gracilis
fig. 13
Peristylus goodyeroides
fig. 14
Peristylus grandis
fig. 15
Type species
Peristylus lawii
Peristylus maingayi
Peristylus parishii
fig. 16
Peristylus plantagineus
Peristylus spathulatus
Peristylus stocksii
Peristylus tentaculatus

Native distribution areas

Reference: Brummitt, R.K. (2001) TDGW - World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

Africa
- Western Indian Ocean
  - Mauritius, Réunion.
Asia-Temperate
- China
  - China South-Central, Hainan, China Southeast.
- Eastern Asia
  - Japan, Korea, Nansei-shoto, Taiwan.
Asia-Tropical
- Indian Subcontinent
  - Assam, Bangladesh, East Himalaya, India, Nepal, Sri Lanka, West Himalaya.
- Indo-China
  - Andaman Islands, Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Nicobar Islands, Thailand, Vietnam.
- Malesia
  - Borneo, Jawa, Lesser Sunda Islands, Malaya, Maluku, Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatera.
- Papuasia
  - Bismarck Archipelago, New Guinea, Solomon Islands.
Australasia
- Australia
  - Queensland.
Pacific
- Southwestern Pacific
  - Fiji, New Caledonia, Samoa, Tonga, Vanuatu, Wallis-Futuna Island.
- South-Central Pacific
  - Cook Islands, Society Islands.
- Northwestern Pacific
  - Caroline Islands.
- North-Central Pacific
  - Hawaii.

Selected Weblinks

Wikispecies has an entry on: Peristylus.