English subtitles for clip: File:Michael Joseph Savage speech on 5 September 1939.wav

1
00:00:00,500 --> 00:00:01,560
Good evening everybody.

2
00:00:02,740 --> 00:00:05,340
In this critical hour of our own and

3
00:00:05,340 --> 00:00:08,520
the world's history, I feel that I should

4
00:00:08,520 --> 00:00:12,060
abuse my privilege of addressing you if I

5
00:00:12,060 --> 00:00:14,520
were to speak of matters affecting myself

6
00:00:14,520 --> 00:00:15,280
personally.

7
00:00:16,060 --> 00:00:19,960
For that reason, and that reason only, I

8
00:00:19,960 --> 00:00:21,920
say no more of a certain recent

9
00:00:21,920 --> 00:00:24,860
experience that I have had than this,

10
00:00:25,520 --> 00:00:27,500
that it has taught me as nothing else

11
00:00:27,500 --> 00:00:30,600
could have done how quick to kindness the

12
00:00:30,600 --> 00:00:33,400
people of this country can be, and how

13
00:00:33,400 --> 00:00:36,260
easily political and other differences

14
00:00:36,260 --> 00:00:38,700
are extinguished by sympathy and

15
00:00:38,700 --> 00:00:39,300
goodwill.

16
00:00:40,260 --> 00:00:42,380
Tonight I feel that I can say to

17
00:00:42,380 --> 00:00:45,140
all of you with a sense of certainty

18
00:00:45,140 --> 00:00:47,520
that I have never quite felt before,

19
00:00:48,140 --> 00:00:52,000
thank you friends for your kindness that

20
00:00:52,000 --> 00:00:54,680
you have so generously shown to me.

21
00:00:55,840 --> 00:00:58,400
To my colleagues who have so loyally in

22
00:00:58,400 --> 00:01:01,560
these anxious times carried on the work

23
00:01:01,560 --> 00:01:04,560
of government in my absence, performing

24
00:01:04,560 --> 00:01:07,220
without complaint my tasks as well as

25
00:01:07,220 --> 00:01:10,620
theirs, I express my sincere gratitude

26
00:01:10,620 --> 00:01:14,760
and I concur wholeheartedly in every

27
00:01:14,760 --> 00:01:16,700
decision they have made for the safety

28
00:01:16,700 --> 00:01:18,280
and well-being of the state.

29
00:01:19,500 --> 00:01:22,720
It is not my purpose tonight to state

30
00:01:22,720 --> 00:01:25,280
at length the issues involved in the

31
00:01:25,280 --> 00:01:28,600
conflict that has now begun, but I should

32
00:01:28,600 --> 00:01:30,640
like to tell you in a few sentences

33
00:01:30,640 --> 00:01:33,040
just how I see them.

34
00:01:33,760 --> 00:01:37,460
The war on which we are entering may be a long one

35
00:01:37,460 --> 00:01:40,500
demanding from us heavy and

36
00:01:40,500 --> 00:01:41,740
continuous sacrifice.

37
00:01:42,740 --> 00:01:45,520
It is essential that we realize from the

38
00:01:45,520 --> 00:01:48,680
beginning that our cause is worth the

39
00:01:48,680 --> 00:01:49,280
sacrifice.

40
00:01:50,080 --> 00:01:53,120
I believe in all sincerity that it is.

41
00:01:54,260 --> 00:01:56,140
None of us has any hatred of the

42
00:01:56,140 --> 00:01:57,000
German people.

43
00:01:58,020 --> 00:02:00,340
For the old culture of the Germans, their

44
00:02:00,340 --> 00:02:03,800
songs, their poetry and their music, we

45
00:02:03,800 --> 00:02:05,460
have nothing but admiration and

46
00:02:05,460 --> 00:02:05,820
affection.

47
00:02:06,720 --> 00:02:09,259
We believe that there are many millions

48
00:02:09,259 --> 00:02:11,980
of German people who want to live in

49
00:02:11,980 --> 00:02:15,220
peace and quietness as we do, threatening

50
00:02:15,220 --> 00:02:18,600
no one and seeking to dominate no one.

51
00:02:20,490 --> 00:02:24,290
But we know, alas, that such a way

52
00:02:24,290 --> 00:02:27,810
of life is despised and rejected by the

53
00:02:27,810 --> 00:02:30,270
men who have seized and hold power in

54
00:02:30,270 --> 00:02:30,730
Germany.

55
00:02:31,250 --> 00:02:35,810
We know that those who have done and

56
00:02:35,810 --> 00:02:38,790
are doing incalculable harm to the true

57
00:02:38,790 --> 00:02:41,510
interests of their country, and that they

58
00:02:41,510 --> 00:02:44,030
are wasting and destroying the

59
00:02:44,030 --> 00:02:47,430
intellectual, artistic, moral and

60
00:02:47,430 --> 00:02:50,350
spiritual resources that their people

61
00:02:50,350 --> 00:02:52,090
have built up throughout the centuries.

62
00:02:53,030 --> 00:02:56,810
In doing this, they have, for the time

63
00:02:56,810 --> 00:03:00,390
being, cowed the spirit of a vast number

64
00:03:00,390 --> 00:03:01,610
of their best people.

65
00:03:02,450 --> 00:03:05,090
This work of destruction they have

66
00:03:05,090 --> 00:03:08,270
already carried into other countries and,

67
00:03:08,590 --> 00:03:11,910
despite denial, now intend to carry into

68
00:03:11,910 --> 00:03:12,350
Poland.

69
00:03:13,430 --> 00:03:16,630
If they succeed there, they will next

70
00:03:16,630 --> 00:03:19,230
attempt the overthrow of France and

71
00:03:19,230 --> 00:03:19,590
Britain.

72
00:03:20,430 --> 00:03:22,630
Let us make no mistake about that.

73
00:03:23,630 --> 00:03:25,750
Of course they repudiate any such

74
00:03:25,750 --> 00:03:28,970
intention, but fortunately for the world

75
00:03:28,970 --> 00:03:31,730
we know now what it has taken us

76
00:03:31,730 --> 00:03:34,810
a long time to learn, that their promises

77
00:03:34,810 --> 00:03:37,830
are worthless, are made only to gain an

78
00:03:37,830 --> 00:03:40,770
advantage for the time being, and are

79
00:03:40,770 --> 00:03:44,150
broken as soon as that advantage has been

80
00:03:44,150 --> 00:03:44,710
secured.

81
00:03:45,670 --> 00:03:48,170
Not a moment too soon have Britain and

82
00:03:48,170 --> 00:03:52,230
France taken up arms against so faceless

83
00:03:52,870 --> 00:03:55,870
and unscrupulous an adversary.

84
00:03:56,510 --> 00:03:59,330
The fight on which we are now engaged

85
00:03:59,330 --> 00:04:03,250
is one whose issue concerns all nations

86
00:04:03,250 --> 00:04:06,830
of the world, whether as yet they realize

87
00:04:06,830 --> 00:04:07,610
it or not.

88
00:04:08,330 --> 00:04:11,210
We are fighting a doctrine that springs

89
00:04:11,210 --> 00:04:14,750
from a contempt of human nature, a

90
00:04:14,750 --> 00:04:16,990
doctrine that government is the affair

91
00:04:16,990 --> 00:04:21,510
only of a self-selected elite who,

92
00:04:21,650 --> 00:04:23,870
without consulting the people, may

93
00:04:23,870 --> 00:04:26,550
irrevocably determine what the people

94
00:04:26,550 --> 00:04:28,290
shall do and shall not do.

95
00:04:29,130 --> 00:04:31,690
The masses are to be used as instruments

96
00:04:31,690 --> 00:04:34,690
of power in the hands of their masters.

97
00:04:35,370 --> 00:04:39,210
They are to be given slogans and directed

98
00:04:39,210 --> 00:04:42,290
towards this or that objective approved

99
00:04:42,290 --> 00:04:45,430
by their masters, but never are they to

100
00:04:45,430 --> 00:04:49,850
be treated as free men, as individual and

101
00:04:49,850 --> 00:04:51,410
responsible souls.

102
00:04:52,550 --> 00:04:55,090
The individual man is submerged and

103
00:04:55,090 --> 00:04:58,470
forgotten, the intrinsic worthiness of

104
00:04:58,470 --> 00:05:01,170
his personality contemptuously ignored.

105
00:05:02,450 --> 00:05:05,210
Freedom of action and expression is

106
00:05:05,210 --> 00:05:06,230
denied to him.

107
00:05:07,290 --> 00:05:09,470
Dissent or criticism is brutally

108
00:05:09,470 --> 00:05:10,250
repressed.

109
00:05:11,270 --> 00:05:14,090
These are a few of the incidents of

110
00:05:14,090 --> 00:05:17,070
the Nazi philosophy that is seeking to

111
00:05:17,070 --> 00:05:19,190
thrust itself everywhere over Europe

112
00:05:19,190 --> 00:05:22,030
today and the rest of the world tomorrow.

113
00:05:23,150 --> 00:05:26,770
Nazism is militant and insatiable

114
00:05:26,770 --> 00:05:27,630
paganism.

115
00:05:28,350 --> 00:05:34,390
In short but terrible history, it has

116
00:05:34,390 --> 00:05:36,470
caused incalculable suffering.

117
00:05:37,310 --> 00:05:40,430
If permitted to continue, it will spread

118
00:05:40,430 --> 00:05:42,610
misery and desolation throughout the

119
00:05:42,610 --> 00:05:43,030
world.

120
00:05:43,850 --> 00:05:46,410
It cannot be appeased or conciliated.

121
00:05:47,750 --> 00:05:50,850
Either it or civilization must disappear.

122
00:05:51,660 --> 00:05:54,890
To destroy it, but not the great nation

123
00:05:54,890 --> 00:05:57,850
which it has so cruelly cheated, is the

124
00:05:57,850 --> 00:06:00,110
task of those who have taken up arms

125
00:06:00,110 --> 00:06:01,450
against Nazism.

126
00:06:02,370 --> 00:06:04,950
May God prosper those arms.

127
00:06:05,690 --> 00:06:09,390
I am satisfied that nowhere will the

128
00:06:09,390 --> 00:06:11,590
issue be more clearly understood than in

129
00:06:11,590 --> 00:06:15,310
New Zealand, where for almost a century,

130
00:06:16,310 --> 00:06:19,470
behind the sure shield of Britain, we

131
00:06:19,470 --> 00:06:21,830
have enjoyed and cherished freedom and

132
00:06:21,830 --> 00:06:22,790
self-government.

133
00:06:23,630 --> 00:06:27,290
Both with gratitude for the past and with

134
00:06:27,290 --> 00:06:30,230
confidence in the future, we arrange

135
00:06:30,230 --> 00:06:33,490
ourselves without fear beside Britain.

136
00:06:34,210 --> 00:06:36,070
Where she goes, we go.

137
00:06:36,850 --> 00:06:39,010
Where she stands, we stand.

138
00:06:39,690 --> 00:06:42,490
We are only a small and young nation,

139
00:06:43,050 --> 00:06:46,050
but we are one and all a band

140
00:06:46,050 --> 00:06:49,590
of brothers, and we march forward with a

141
00:06:49,590 --> 00:06:52,730
union of hearts and wills to a common

142
00:06:52,730 --> 00:06:53,370
destiny.