Adelaide

**Adelaide**
	capital city of South Australia
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Instance of	city; big city;
Named after	Adelaide of Saxe-Meiningen;
Location	South Australia, AUS
Official language	Australian English; Auslan;
Head of government	Jane Lomax-Smith (2022–);
Inception	28 December 1836;
Population	1,387,290 (2021);
Area	1,295 km²;
Elevation above sea level	1 m;
Different from	Q9140789 ;
Maximum temperature record	47.7 degree Celsius (2019);
Minimum temperature record	−0.4 degree Celsius (1982);
	official website
	34° 55′ 39″ S, 138° 36′ 00″ E
Authority file
	Q5112; VIAF cluster ID: 261897860; GND ID: 4079623-1; Library of Congress authority ID: n80037938; Bibliothèque nationale de France ID: 15238872t, 119515622; IdRef ID: 027486338; NL CR AUT ID: ge494220; National Library of Israel ID (old): 000978863; National Library of Spain SpMaBN ID (BNE v1.0): XX452864; U.S. National Archives Identifier: 10044365; BabelNet ID: 00001318n; J9U ID: 987007564228205171; OpenStreetMap relation ID: 11381689
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Adelaide is the capital of the Australian state South Australia.

<nowiki>Adelaida; Adelaide; Adelaide; Adelaide; Аделаидæ; Adelaide; ایډلایډ; ایڈیلیڈ; ایڈیلیڈ; Adelaide; Adelaïda; Adelaýda; Адэлаида; Adelaida; Аделаида; Аделаида; Adelaide; एडिलेड; Adélaïde; Adelaide; Аделаида; Аделејд; Adelaide; Adelaide; Adelaida; Adelaidi; Adelaide; أديلايد; Adelaide; အက်ဒလိတ်မြို့; 阿地利; Аделаида; Adelaide; Adelaida; Adelaide; Adelaide; Adelaide; آدلاید; 阿德莱德; Adelaide; ადელაიდა; アデレード; Adelaide; اديلايد; Adelaide; ඇඩිලේඩ්; Adelaida; एडीलेड; एडिलेड; 阿德来得; Adelaide; Ատըլէյտ; Adelaide; Adelaide; أديلايد; Адэлаіда; Adelaid; แอดิเลด; Adelaide; Adelaide; Adelaide; 아델레이드; Adelaide; Edelaid; Аделаида; Adelaide; 阿德萊德; ʻAtelaite; Adelaide; Adelaide; Adalet; 阿得雷德; Adelaide (Australia); ئادېلايدې; Adelaide; Adelajdo; অ্যাডিলেড; Adelaide; Adelaide; Аделаида; Adelaide; ადელაიდა; Adelaide; Adelaide; Adelaide; Аделаида; Adelaide; Adelaide; Αδελαΐδα; Adelaide; ಅಡಿಲೇಡ್; ئەدێلاید; Adelaide; Adelaide; ‘Akaleka; Adelaide; Adelaide; Adelaide; Adelaide; એડિલેઇડ; Adelaide; Adelaide; Adelaide; ॲडलेड; Аделаида; Adelaide; Adelaide; Аделаида; Адэлаіда; Adelaide; Adelaide, Australia Selatan; Adelaide; آدلاید; Adelaide; Adelaide; Adélaïde; Adelaide; Adelaide; אדלייד; Әделайд; అడిలైడ్; Adelaide; ᱮᱰᱤᱞᱮᱰ; Adelaide; Аделаида; ਐਡਲੇਡ; Adelaide; Аделаида; Adelaide; Adelaide (kapital sa estado); አደለይድ; Adelayid; Adelaide; Adelaide; 애들레이드; Аделаїда; Ātaraita; Adelaide; Adelaide; Adelaide; Adelaide (l-Awstralja); Ադելաիդա; Аделаид хот; Adelaidė; Adelaide; Adelaide; Adelaide; 阿德莱德; Adelaide; Adelaide; അഡിലെയ്‌ഡ്; 阿得雷德; Adelaide; Аделаида; ايڊيليڊ; Аделаида; Adelaida; அடிலெயிட்; 阿德莱德; एडिलेड; ciudad de Australia; Dél-Ausztrália állam fővárosa; દક્ષિણ ઓસ્ટ્રેલિયા પ્રાંતની રાજધાની; Australiako hiria; llocalidá d'Australia; город-порт на юге Австралии, в заливе Сент-Винсент; административный центр и крупнейший город штата Южная Австралия; Hauptstadt des australischen Bundesstaats Süd-Australien; 南澳大利亚州首府; citii i' Ostrielya; شهری در استرالیا; 南澳大利亚州首府; haadstêd fan Súd-Austraalje (Austraalje); दक्षिण अष्ट्रेलियाको राजधानी; オーストラリアの都市; πόλη της Αυστραλίας; தெற்கு ஆசுத்திரேலிய மாநிலத்தின் தலைநகர்; huvudstad i delstaten South Australia, Australien; capital city of South Australia; בירת אוסטרליה הדרומית; urbs Australiae; 南澳州首府; दक्षिणी ओस्ट्रेलिया प्रान्तकी राजधानी; దక్షిణ ఆస్ట్రేలియా రాజధాని నగరం; ਸਾਊਥ ਆਸਟਰੇਲੀਆ ਦੀ ਰਾਜਧਾਨੀ; taone matua o Ahitereiria ki te Tonga, Te Pāpaka-a-Māui; urbo; sídlo ve státě Jižní Austrálie v Austrálii; مدينة جات ف ؤسطراليا; città australiana e capitale dell'Australia Meridionale; সাউথ অস্ট্রেলিয়ান শহর; ville d'Australie, capitale de l'Australie-Méridionale; ناوەندی ئەوسترالیای باشووره; grad u Australiji; baile mòr ann an Astràilia; Lulli-Australia oassestáhta oaivegávpot; mesto v Južnej Austrálii; ibu kota Provinsi Australia Selatan, Australia; kaupunki Etelä-Australian osavaltiossa, Australiassa; ciutat australiana e capluòc d'Austràlia Meridionala; Thủ phủ của bang Nam Úc, Úc; Оңтүстік Австралияның астанасы және ірі қаласы; pilsēta Austrālijā, Dienvidaustrālijas štatā; hoofstad van Suid-Australië (Australië); административни центар и најнасељенији град Јужне Аустралије,; glavno mesto Južne Avstralije; столиця й найбільше місто штату Південна Австралія Австралії; ciutat australiana; caipital ceety o Sooth Australie, Australie; दक्षिणी ओस्ट्रेलिया राज्यके राजधानी; miasto w Australii, stolica stanu Australia Południowa; by i Sør-Australia; hoofdstad van de Australische deelstaat Zuid-Australië; Güney Avustralya'nın başkenti; dinas yn Awstralia; Saujj-Australia vueʹssvaldia vueiʹvvgåårad; Maadâ-Australia uásistaatâ uáivikaavpug; cidade australiana; إحدى مدن إستراليا; capital city of South Australia, Australia; ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱚᱥᱴᱨᱮᱞᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ; Adelaida (Australia); એડિલેડ; એડલેન્ડ; Aðalheiður; Adelaida; Adelaida; Adelaide; Adelajda*; 阿德雷德; 阿德萊得; אדלייד, דרום אוסטרליה; אדלייד, אוסטרליה הדרומית; אדלייד, אוסטרליה; Délaïde; Adelaide; Adelajda; Adelaide; Adelaidopolis; 阿德雷德; 阿德萊德; Аделејд; ᱮᱰᱤᱞᱮᱰ, ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱚᱥᱴᱨᱮᱞᱤᱭᱟ; ᱮᱰᱤᱞᱮᱰ, ᱚᱥᱴᱨᱮᱞᱤᱭᱟ; Adelaide; Adelaide, SA; Adelaide, S. Aust.; Adelaide, South Australia; Adelaide, Australia; Аделаид; Άντελαϊντ; அடிலெய்டு</nowiki>

Aerial views and maps

central map
1888 map of Adelaide, showing the gradual development of its urban layout
Cadastral map of the "District of Adelaide" based on Light's plan, showing the South Australian Company's property, Oct 1838
1839 plan of Adelaide showing the grid layout
Satellite imagery of Adelaide taken on 27 January 2017
Map of major arterial roads of Adelaide
Aerial photograph of central Adelaide
Adelaide at night from Mount Lofty.
Adelaide from the foothills
CSIRO image of sunset over the Adelaide Plains in 1992

Historic paintings and views

Aboriginal Family Travelling by W.A. Cawthorne, date unknown
The Proclamation of South Australia 1836, Charles Hill
North Terrace, 1839
North Terrace, 1841
Sturt's Overland Expedition leaving Adelaide, 10th August, 1844
Port Adelaide, 1846, George French Angas, State Library of South Australia
Alexander Schramm, A Tribe of Natives on the Banks of the River Torrens, 1850
Adelaide from "The Hills", 1853
Kitchen at the old King Street Bakery
King William Street Adelaide, looking north from Victoria Square (1872)
Adelaide Arcade interior, 1886
Ceremony to mark the unveiling of the statue of Queen Victoria in Victoria Square, Adelaide, on 11 August 1894.
Victoria Square, 1895
Municipal Tramways Trust Type B trams in Victoria Square, Adelaide, 1910
Holden and Frost, Grenfell Street. Adelaide is the birthplace of car manufacturer Holden.
Glenelg in 1930
King William Street, 1935
King William Street from above, looking towards the Town Hall, 1935
North Terrace, 1938
City Centre, 1945
City to Glenelg tram, 1960
SANFL NthA playing AFL Haw for the 1971 Championship of Australia
Aerial of Adelaide, 1980
Qantas Boeing at Adelaide Airport, 1986
The iconic "Mad Mouse" rollercoaster at the Royal Adelaide Show, 2005
Adelaide Fringe Festival's 2014 mascot, Stobie the Disco Cuttlefish, after the opening parade.

Skylines of Adelaide

The Adelaide skyline from the Adelaide Airport (2023).
Sunset over Adelaide, 2007.
Adelaide's skyline from Carrick Hill in 2008.
Adelaide at dusk from Belair.
Adelaide CBD at night
Part of the Adelaide city centre skyline at night, May 2013. The street on the left is Waymouth Street.
Adelaide in August 2007.

Architecture and notable public buildings

Exhibition Building, North Terrace, c.1887
Building on Hindley Street with wrought iron balconies, built in Victorian style adapted to suit the hot Adelaide climate
Brookman Building Grenfell Street, Adelaide, south side. 1907
Clarence Hotel, 1914
Gollin & Co building, North Terrace, 1923
Carclew, North Adelaide
West's Coffee Palace
Adelaide Town Hall
Barr Smith Library
The University of Adelaide
Bonython Hall
The University of South Australia
Parliament House
Adelaide Post Office
Queen's Theatre
Botanic Hotel
Theatre Royal, 1881
Beehive Corner
Mayfair Hotel, former Colonial Mutual Life Building
Epworth Building
Adelaide War Memorial
AMP Building
Grenfell Centre
Festival Centre
Adelaide's lost buildings. This phone shows the former Grand Central Hotel, replaced by a multi-storey carpark.
Adelaide Central Plaza

Statues and monuments

Charles Sturt, Victoria Square
John McDougall Stuart
Matthew Flinders
Roy Rene, Hindley Street
Edward VII, North Tce
South African War Memorial

Education and Health

The Mitchell Building and Bonython Hall, University of Adelaide
The Hawke Building, part of the UniSA, City West Campus
Flinders University buildings from the campus hills
Torrens University
South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute (SAHMRI)
BioMed City Precinct, North Terrace at night

Parks

Bicentennial Conservatory
Interior of Bicentennial Conservatory
Palm House, Botanic Gardens
Elder Park
Himeji Gardens
Rymill Park
Donald Bradman statue, Creswell Gardens
Light's Vision monument
Veale Gardens

Transport

King William Street
Adelaide Railway Station
Adelaide CBD at peak hour
North Terrace
Port Road
City Bridge
The Mount Osmond Interchange on the South Eastern Freeway.
A train from the Seaford railway line travels over a viaduct spanning the Onkaparinga River.
Seaford station
Birkenhead Bridge, Port Adelaide
Adelaide Airport
North–South Motorway