Corallorhiza

Vernacular names [edit wikidata 'Corallorhiza']

English: Coralroot
مصرى: كورالورهيزا
беларуская: Ладдзян
беларуская (тарашкевіца): ладзьдзян
čeština: Korálice
Deutsch: Korallenwurze
eesti: Koralljuur
suomi: Harajuuret
hrvatski: Koraljuša
hornjoserbsce: Koralička
перем коми: Кораллориза
коми: Кораллориза
lietuvių: Ilgalūpė
мокшень: Кораллориза
кырык мары: Кораллориза
norsk nynorsk: Korallrotslekta
polski: Żłobik
português: Corallorrhiza
русский: Ладьян
svenska: Korallrötter
удмурт: Кораллориза
українська: Коральковець
中文: 珊瑚兰属
中文（中国大陆）: 珊瑚兰属
中文（简体）: 珊瑚兰属
中文（繁體）: 珊瑚蘭屬
中文（香港）: 珊瑚蘭屬
中文（新加坡）: 珊瑚兰属
中文（臺灣）: 珊瑚蘭屬

APG IV Classification: Domain: Eukaryota • (unranked): Archaeplastida • Regnum: Plantae • Cladus: Angiosperms • Cladus: monocots • Ordo: Asparagales • Familia: Orchidaceae • Subfamilia: Epidendroideae • Tribus: Calypsoeae • Genus: Corallorhiza Gagnebin (1755)

Genus Corallorhiza Gagnebin (1755)

Synonyms
Homotypic synonyms Cladorhiza Raf., Med. Fl. 1: 145 (1828) Heterotypic synonyms Rhizocorallon Hall in H.B.Ruppius, Fl. Jen.: 301 (1754) Corallorrhiza Châtel., Spec. Inaug. Corallorrhiza: 5 (1760)

11 Species

Included species (for Kew Gardens 'World Checklist', 9 August 2018):
C. bentleyi, C. bulbosa, C. ekmanii, C. macrantha, C. maculata, C. mertensiana, C. odontorhiza, C. striata, C. trifida, C. williamsii, C. wisteriana

Included species (for Tropicos, 9 August 2018):

C. anandae, C. arizonica, C. bentleyi, C. bigelovii, C. bulbosa, C. dentata, C. ehrenbergii, C. ekmanii, C. elliptica, C. ericetorum, C. fimbriata, C. foliosa, C. grabhamii, C. grandiflora, C. halleri, C. hiemalis, C. hortensis, C. hunterziana, C. hyemalis, C. indica, C. innata, C. integra, C. involuta, C. jacquemontii, C. leimbachiana, C. macraei, C. macrantha, C. maculata, C. mertensiana, C. mexicana, C. micrantha, C. montana, C. multiflora, C. nemoralis, C. neottia, C. occidentalis, C. ochroleuca, C. odontorhiza, C. patens, C. pringlei, C. punctata, C. purpurea, C. spicata, C. squamata, C. striata, C. trifida, C. vancouveriana, C. verna, C. virescens, C. vreelandii, C. williamsii, C. wisteriana, C. wyomingensis
Note: list containing potentially synonyms

Type species Corallorhiza trifida Châtel. (1760)

Corallorhiza bentleyi
Corallorhiza macrantha
Corallorhiza maculata
Corallorhiza mertensiana
Corallorhiza odontorhiza
Corallorhiza striata
Corallorhiza trifida
Type species
Corallorhiza wisteriana

See also: Unidentified Corallorhiza.

Native distribution areas

Reference: Brummitt, R.K. (2001) TDGW - World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

Europe
- Northern Europe
  - Denmark, Finland, Great Britain, Iceland, Norway, Sweden,
- Middle Europe
  - Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands †, Poland, Switzerland,
- Southwestern Europe
  - France, Spain,
- Southeastern Europe
  - Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Romania, Yugoslavia,
- Eastern Europe
  - Belarus, Baltic States, Krym, Central European Russia, East European Russia, North European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine,
Asia-Temperate
- Siberia
  - Altay, Buryatiya, Chita, Irkutsk Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, West Siberia, Yakutiya,
- Russian Far East
  - Amur, Kamchatka, Khabarovsk, Kuril Islands, Magadan,
- Middle Asia
  - Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan,
- Caucasus
  - North Caucasus, Transcaucasus,
- Western Asia
  - Turkey,
- China
  - China South-Central, Inner Mongolia, Manchuria, China North-Central, Qinghai, Tibet,
- Mongolia
  - Mongolia,
- Eastern Asia
  - Korea,
Asia-Tropical
- Indian Subcontinent
  - Nepal, Pakistan, West Himalaya,
Northern America
- Subarctic America
  - Aleutian Islands, Alaska, Greenland, Nunavut, Northwest Territories, Yukon,
- Western Canada
  - Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Saskatchewan,
- Eastern Canada
  - Labrador, New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Isle, Québec,
- Northwestern U.S.A.
  - Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington, Wyoming,
- North-Central U.S.A.
  - Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, North Dakota, Nebraska, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Wisconsin,
- Northeastern U.S.A.
  - Connecticut, Indiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Islands, Vermont, West Virginia,
- Southwestern U.S.A.
  - Arizona, California, Nevada, Utah,
- South-Central U.S.A.
  - New Mexico, Texas,
- Southeastern U.S.A.
  - Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, District of Columbia,
- Mexico
  - Mexico Central, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southwest, Mexico Southeast,
Southern America
- Central America
  - El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, District of Columbia,
- Caribbean
  - Dominican Republic, Haiti.

Selected Weblinks

Wikispecies has an entry on: Corallorhiza.