File:09192022 Tali Shiva Mahakshetra temples, Kozhikode 168.jpg
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Summary
editDescription09192022 Tali Shiva Mahakshetra temples, Kozhikode 168.jpg |
English: The Thali temple of Kozhikode, also called the Tali Shiva Mahakshetra, is a historic site from the Chera dynasty era. The current complex of temples, mandapam and pushkarini (temple water tank) has roots in the 10th to 12th century Hindu Zamorins period. The site was expanded in the 14th century.
The Thali temple of Kozhikode – originally Sthali temple – is among the eighteen Hindu temples along the southwestern coast of India that were not only a religious hub of the regional community, they were one of the economic, educational, performance arts and social centers. At these Thali temples, public events and sites where public projects and issues were discussed, planned and approved (see Keezhthali Shiva temple of Kodungallur as another example of a Thali temple site). The Thali temple of Kozhikode (Calicut) is renowned for its annual seven day Pattathanam where philosophical and spiritual recitations and debates have been held in the month of Thulam (October–November) since at least the 14th century. This tradition was interrupted and stopped due to Sultanate and colonial powers related war in the 18th century, but resumed in the 19th century. The temple is dedicated to Shiva, but like major historic Hindu temples in India, the complex includes shrines and artwork of Shaiva, Vaishnava and Shakti traditions. The wooden carvings and Krishna-tradition frescoes at this temple are of particular note. |
Date | |
Source | Own work |
Author | Ms Sarah Welch |
Camera location | 11° 14′ 50.54″ N, 75° 47′ 15.04″ E ![]() | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | ![]() |
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Licensing
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This file is made available under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedication. |
The person who associated a work with this deed has dedicated the work to the public domain by waiving all of their rights to the work worldwide under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights, to the extent allowed by law. You can copy, modify, distribute and perform the work, even for commercial purposes, all without asking permission.
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.enCC0Creative Commons Zero, Public Domain Dedicationfalsefalse |
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current | 04:16, 28 October 2023 | ![]() | 3,468 × 4,624 (23.19 MB) | Ms Sarah Welch (talk | contribs) | Uploaded own work with UploadWizard |
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Metadata
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Camera manufacturer | samsung |
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Camera model | SM-M317F |
Exposure time | 1/20 sec (0.05) |
F-number | f/1.8 |
ISO speed rating | 640 |
Date and time of data generation | 10:24, 19 September 2022 |
Lens focal length | 5.23 mm |
Latitude | 11° 14′ 50.54″ N |
Longitude | 75° 47′ 15.04″ E |
Altitude | 81 meters below sea level |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 240 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 240 dpi |
Software used | Luminar AI |
File change date and time | 10:24, 19 September 2022 |
Y and C positioning | Centered |
Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.2 |
Date and time of digitizing | 10:24, 19 September 2022 |
Meaning of each component |
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APEX shutter speed | 4.64 |
APEX aperture | 1.69 |
APEX brightness | −2.99 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 1.53 APEX (f/1.7) |
Metering mode | Spot |
Flash | Flash fired |
DateTime subseconds | 076 |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 076 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 076 |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 0 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 24 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
GPS time (atomic clock) | 20:00 |
GPS date | 19 September 2022 |
GPS tag version | 2.2.0.0 |