File:Bosra East or Nabatean Gate 0755.jpg
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editDescriptionBosra East or Nabatean Gate 0755.jpg |
English: This is the East Gate, On the site it is indicated ”Also called the Nabatean Door it is characterized by pure Nabatean features and ornaments, similar to those found in Petra. This Arch constitutes the connection point between the East-West street and the new Nabatean quarter built at the eastern side of the city. The Arch signs the beginning of a monumental axis leading to the grand temple that was probably dedicated by Rabbel II to the Nabatean divine (Dusares II). The Arch was built during the second half of the first century AD, equipped by four strong pillars carrying two vaulted passages at the north and south sides, and the were extended by colonnaded passages. The entrance opening is in the middle topped by the upper lintel, only for pedestrians because of the stairs that prevent carriages from passing. The plan of the Arch and specially its niches are of roman style. One the left side of the Arch there are two structures with small columns and pillars topped by Nabatean capitals, as if it was a monumental entrance probably leading to the new temple also located in the eastern quarter. A water supply system built from baked mud with a principle sewer was installed beneath the basalt slab. A wall leaning on the eastern side of the Arch was built in the Umayyad period, when walls began to extend over the walking paths in the passage under the vestiges of the Arch. Starting from the 19th century the Arch space was occupied by a traditional house. |
Date | |
Source | Own work |
Author | Dosseman |
Camera location | 32° 31′ 08.3″ N, 36° 29′ 04.3″ E | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | 32.518972; 36.484528 |
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 18:32, 29 July 2022 | 2,832 × 4,256 (5.91 MB) | Dosseman (talk | contribs) | Full size | |
10:22, 27 January 2021 | 1,065 × 1,600 (297 KB) | Dosseman (talk | contribs) | Uploaded own work with UploadWizard |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | NIKON CORPORATION |
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Camera model | NIKON D3 |
Exposure time | 1/320 sec (0.003125) |
F-number | f/8 |
ISO speed rating | 400 |
Date and time of data generation | 14:35, 15 April 2009 |
Lens focal length | 38 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 240 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 240 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop CS3 Windows |
File change date and time | 20:02, 9 May 2009 |
Exposure Program | Aperture priority |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 14:35, 15 April 2009 |
APEX shutter speed | 8.321928 |
APEX aperture | 6 |
APEX exposure bias | −0.33333333333333 |
Maximum land aperture | 3 APEX (f/2.83) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire |
DateTime subseconds | 07 |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 07 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 07 |
Color space | Uncalibrated |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 38 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | Low gain up |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Subject distance range | Unknown |
Image width | 2,832 px |
Image height | 4,256 px |
Serial number of camera | 2036041 |
Lens used | 24.0-70.0 mm f/2.8 |
Rating (out of 5) | 0 |
Date metadata was last modified | 22:02, 9 May 2009 |
IIM version | 50,925 |