File:DiagBin Sol-Liq (immiscibles-idéal).svg
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Diagramme binaire liquide-solide (solution liquide idéale, solides immiscibles)
Summary
editDescriptionDiagBin Sol-Liq (immiscibles-idéal).svg |
Français : Diagramme de phase liquide-solide d'un système binaire dans lequel le liquide forme une solution idéale mais les deux solides sont immiscibles. Exemple théorique : le point de fusion du composant A a été pris égal à 200 °C et son entropie molaire de fusion à 10 R ; pour B on a pris 170 °C et 10 R. Les arcs de courbe en tireté sont les prolongements métastables des deux branches du liquidus. |
Date | |
Source | Own work |
Author | Ariel Provost |
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This media was created with Scilab, a free open-source software. Here is a listing of the Scilab source used to create this file. |
clear; clf;
function x=interv(x0,xN,N)
dx= (xN-x0)/N; x=[x0: dx: xN];
endfunction
function k=k(a,TfA,T);
k= exp(a*(1-TfA./T));
endfunction
function dxl=dxl(T);
global a TfA b Tfb
dxl= 1-k(a,TfA,T)-k(b,TfB,T);
endfunction
global a TfA b Tfb
tfA= 200; tfB= 170; a=10; b= 10; // Données du diagramme
N= 100; MargeInf=0.6; MargeSup= 0.5; // Précision des tracés et limites du graphique
T0= 273.15; TfA= T0+tfA; TfB= T0+tfB; DeltaTf= tfA-tfB;
TE= fsolve(TfB,dxl); tE= TE-T0;
tlA= interv(tE,tfA,N); TlA= T0+tlA; xlA=1-k(a,TfA,TlA);
tlB= interv(tE,tfB,N); TlB= T0+tlB; xlB=k(b,TfB,TlB);
plot(xlA, tlA, 'k', 'thickness', 3); plot(xlB, tlB, 'k', 'thickness', 3);
plot([0, 1], [tE, tE],'k', 'thickness', 3)
tMin= tE-MargeInf*DeltaTf; tMax= tfA+MargeSup*DeltaTf; replot([0, 1; tMin, tMax], 'tight');
ti= (tE+tfB)/2; Ti= T0+ti; xlAi= 1-k(a,TfA,Ti); xlBi= k(b,TfB,Ti);
plot([0, xlBi], [ti, ti], '--r');
plot([xlAi, xlAi], [tMin, ti], '--b'); plot([xlBi, xlBi], [tMin, ti], '--b');
tMétaMin= tE-(tE-tMin)/3; tMéta= interv(tE,tMétaMin,10); TMéta= T0+tMéta;
xlAMéta=1-k(a,TfA,TMéta); xlBMéta=k(b,TfB,TMéta);
plot(xlAMéta, tMéta, ':k', 'thickness', 2); plot(xlBMéta, tMéta, ':k', 'thickness', 2);
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- attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
current | 13:04, 1 April 2020 | ![]() | 1,280 × 609 (67 KB) | Ariel Provost (talk | contribs) | + prolongements métastables des deux branches du liquidus. |
11:38, 1 April 2020 | ![]() | 1,280 × 609 (64 KB) | Ariel Provost (talk | contribs) | Meilleur label pour le solide. | |
11:32, 1 April 2020 | ![]() | 1,280 × 609 (64 KB) | Ariel Provost (talk | contribs) | Uploaded own work with UploadWizard |
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