File:Elephant Family by the Lakeside.jpg
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Summary
editDescriptionElephant Family by the Lakeside.jpg |
English: The Sri Lankan elephant (Elephas maximus maximus) is one of three recognized subspecies of the Asian elephant, and native to Sri Lanka. Since 1986, Elephas maximus has been listed as endangered by IUCN as the population has declined by at least 50% over the last three generations, estimated to be 60–75 years. The species is pre-eminently threatened by habitat loss, degradation and fragmentation.
Elephas maximus maximus is the type subspecies of the Asian elephant, first described by Carl Linnaeus under the binominal Elephas maximus in 1758. The Sri Lankan elephant population is now largely restricted to the dry zone in the north, east and southeast of Sri Lanka. Elephants are present in Udawalawe National Park, Yala National Park, Lunugamvehera National Park, Wilpattu National Park and Minneriya National Park but also live outside protected areas. It is estimated that Sri Lanka has the highest density of elephants in Asia. Human-elephant conflict is increasing due to conversion of elephant habitat to settlements and permanent cultivation. |
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Source | Own work |
Author | Dilanthaonline |
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current | 11:33, 6 May 2020 | ![]() | 4,592 × 2,576 (6.08 MB) | Dilanthaonline (talk | contribs) | Uploaded own work with UploadWizard |
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Metadata
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Camera manufacturer | SONY |
Camera model | NEX-5 |
Author | Dilantha Perera |
Exposure time | 1/400 sec (0.0025) |
F-number | f/3.2 |
ISO speed rating | 200 |
Date and time of data generation | 07:02, 25 March 2018 |
Lens focal length | 16 mm |
Width | 4,592 px |
Height | 2,576 px |
Bits per component |
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Pixel composition | RGB |
Orientation | Normal |
Number of components | 3 |
Horizontal resolution | 350 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 350 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop CC 2018 (Windows) |
File change date and time | 12:57, 15 June 2018 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Manual |
Exif version | 2.3 |
Date and time of digitizing | 07:02, 25 March 2018 |
Meaning of each component |
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Image compression mode | 3 |
APEX shutter speed | 8.643856 |
APEX aperture | 3.356144 |
APEX brightness | 6.87 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 3 APEX (f/2.83) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Shade |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Manual exposure |
White balance | Manual white balance |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 24 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Lens used | E 16mm F2.8 |
Date metadata was last modified | 18:27, 15 June 2018 |
Unique ID of original document | 4208CCB13DA98E95EAED4047702CD932 |