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File:Evolution of hairy adhesive pads and web loss in spiders.png

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Français : A. Relations phylogénétiques au sein des araignées, adapté à partir de la littérature la plus récente, et la répartition des coussins de soies adhésives (portant des spatules) et de l'abandon de la toile. Le caractère suit la reconstitution de l'état ancestral (Ancestral State Reconstruction) menée avec le logiciel Mesquite. B. Répartition des caractères combinés au sein du clade RTA. Le modèle suggère clairement une origine précoce de la scopule et de l'état dérivé de «soies de griffes».
English: A. Phylogenetic relationships among the Araneae, adapted from the most recent literature survey (see [30] for details), and the distribution of adhesive (spatulae-bearing) setal pads and web abandoning. Character traces follow the Ancestral State Reconstruction performed with the Mesquite software. B. Combined character traces of pad type distribution in the RTA-clade. The model clearly suggests an early origin of scopulae and the derived state of claw tufts.
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Source Wolff JO, Nentwig W, Gorb SN (2013) The Great Silk Alternative: Multiple Co-Evolution of Web Loss and Sticky Hairs in Spiders. PLoS ONE 8(5): e62682. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0062682
Author Jonas O. Wolff , Wolfgang Nentwig, Stanislav N. Gorb

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