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English: Three stages of immunopathological pathway leading to COVID-19 mortality. Stage I is Initiation, with an early induction of predominant chemokines upon SARS-CoV-2 infection and viral sepsis. Treatment at this stage with blocking agents to chemokines and emerging inflammatory cytokines is the key to prevent COVID-19 mortality. Stage II is Amplification, with large production of many more inflammatory mediators and massive recruitment of inflammatory cells to amplify immunopathological process. Stage III is Consummation, with continuous increases of inflammatory mediators and widespread organ damages. |
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Lu L, Zhang H, Zhan M, Jiang J, Yin H, Dauphars DJ, Li S-Y, Li Y and He Y-W (2020) Preventing Mortality in COVID-19 Patients: Which Cytokine to Target in a Raging Storm? Front. Cell Dev. Biol. 8:677. https://doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2020.00677 |
Author | Ligong Lu, Hui Zhang, Meixiao Zhan, Jun Jiang, Hua Yin, Danielle J. Dauphars, Shi-You Li, Yong Li, and You-Wen He |
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current | 11:54, 2 February 2021 | ![]() | 2,474 × 1,378 (377 KB) | Guest2625 (talk | contribs) | Uploaded a work by Ligong Lu, Hui Zhang, Meixiao Zhan, Jun Jiang, Hua Yin, Danielle J. Dauphars, Shi-You Li, Yong Li, and You-Wen He from Lu L, Zhang H, Zhan M, Jiang J, Yin H, Dauphars DJ, Li S-Y, Li Y and He Y-W (2020) Preventing Mortality in COVID-19 Patients: Which Cytokine to Target in a Raging Storm? Front. Cell Dev. Biol. 8:677. https://doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2020.00677 with UploadWizard |
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Unique ID of original document | 1CFFE633A014A16CE714C53B5D25E1F1 |
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Date and time of digitizing | 15:48, 7 July 2020 |
File change date and time | 15:49, 7 July 2020 |
Date metadata was last modified | 15:49, 7 July 2020 |