File:Fossiliferous shale (Ramey Creek Member, Slade Formation, Upper Mississippian; Bighill Mountain roadcut, south of Bighill, Kentucky, USA) (45582807315).jpg
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Summary
editDescriptionFossiliferous shale (Ramey Creek Member, Slade Formation, Upper Mississippian; Bighill Mountain roadcut, south of Bighill, Kentucky, USA) (45582807315).jpg |
Fossiliferous shale in the Mississippian of Kentucky, USA. Shale is a fine-grained, siliciclastic sedimentary rock. It is the # 1 most common sedimentary rock on Earth. Common colors of shale are black, gray, earth-tone reddish, and earth-tone greenish-gray. Shale feels relatively smooth to the touch and usually weathers into thin, flat pieces - this is known as fissility. Seen here is a weathered, soft, gray fossiliferous shale with pelmatozoan stems (= the very light brown-colored objects). These stems supported organisms such as blastoids (= common at this site) and crinoids. Stratigraphy: Ramey Creek Member, Slade Formation, Chesterian Series, Upper Mississippian Locality: Bighill Mountain Outcrop - Route 421 roadcut through Bighill Mountain, ~county line between Rockcastle County and Madison County, south of the town of Bighill, east-central Kentucky, USA (vicinity of 37° 31’ 24.89” North latitude, 84° 12’ 28.15” West longitude) |
Date | |
Source | Fossiliferous shale (Ramey Creek Member, Slade Formation, Upper Mississippian; Bighill Mountain roadcut, south of Bighill, Kentucky, USA) |
Author | James St. John |
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by James St. John at https://flickr.com/photos/47445767@N05/45582807315 (archive). It was reviewed on 7 December 2019 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0. |
7 December 2019
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 18:38, 7 December 2019 | 4,000 × 3,000 (6.57 MB) | Ser Amantio di Nicolao (talk | contribs) | Transferred from Flickr via #flickr2commons |
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Camera manufacturer | Canon |
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Camera model | Canon PowerShot D10 |
Exposure time | 1/30 sec (0.033333333333333) |
F-number | f/3.5 |
ISO speed rating | 80 |
Date and time of data generation | 13:14, 12 March 2018 |
Lens focal length | 9.681 mm |
Width | 4,000 px |
Height | 3,000 px |
Bits per component |
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Pixel composition | RGB |
Orientation | Normal |
Number of components | 3 |
Horizontal resolution | 180 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 180 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop Elements 13.0 (Macintosh) |
File change date and time | 01:39, 28 December 2018 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 13:14, 12 March 2018 |
Meaning of each component |
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Image compression mode | 3 |
APEX shutter speed | 4.90625 |
APEX aperture | 3.625 |
APEX exposure bias | −0.66666666666667 |
Maximum land aperture | 3.625 APEX (f/3.51) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Focal plane X resolution | 16,460.905349794 |
Focal plane Y resolution | 16,483.516483516 |
Focal plane resolution unit | inches |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Manual exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Scene capture type | Portrait |
Lens used | 6.2-18.6 mm |
Date metadata was last modified | 20:39, 27 December 2018 |
Unique ID of original document | BAA6F0A6AC7DBC433FDC9660F76243D2 |
IIM version | 29,735 |