File:Group of men outside City Hall, vigilantes preparing to meet about Jefferson "Soapy" Smith, Skagway, July 1898 (PORTRAITS 1608).jpg

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English: Group of men outside City Hall, vigilantes preparing to meet about Jefferson "Soapy" Smith, Skagway, July 1898   (Wikidata search (Cirrus search) Wikidata query (SPARQL)  Create new Wikidata item based on this file)
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English: Group of men outside City Hall, vigilantes preparing to meet about Jefferson "Soapy" Smith, Skagway, July 1898
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Handwritten on image: Holding meeting to see what was to be done about Soapy Smith, July 1898 Typed on note accompanying image: Skaguay was thoroughly frightened at the boldness of Soapy Smith and his gang. In July, the vigilantes mat at the City Hall to search out some method to rid the city of the outlaws. The City Hall proved to be inadequate to hold the crowd and they adjourned to the warehouse on Sylvester Dock.

The lure of gold brought more than honest miners and foolish adventurers to the North. It also brought con men, thieves and opportunists who got rich by preying on gullible miners. Notorious among them was Jefferson "Soapy" Smith, whose gang of over 100 ruffians ruled Skagway in 1897 and 1898. He ran crooked gambling halls, freight companies that hauled nothing, telegraph offices that had no telegraph link, even an "army enlistment" tent where the victim's clothes and possessions were stolen while a "doctor" gave him a physical. His men met newcomers at the docks posing as clergymen, newspaper reporters, knowledgeable old-timers and freight company representatives. After sizing up a fellow with a fat wallet, they would direct him to one of Soapy's bogus businesses or mark him for a later robbery. Soapy met his end when he and his thugs fleeced a miner of $2,800 in gold. The miner, instead of slinking away beaten, fired up the citizens of Skagway who formed a vigilante committee headed by Frank Reid, a civil engineer. Reid stood up to Soapy and shot him in the heart, but was fatally wounded in the shootout. [Source: http://www.library.state.ak.us/goldrush/stories/soapy.htm]

Depicted place Skagway, Alaska
Date Taken on 1 July 1898
institution QS:P195,Q219563
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This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1929.
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POR1563

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