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File:Guerra ed amore. Avanti! Avanti! La vittoria deve essere conseguita per amore o per forza.jpg

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English: Collection: Images from the History of Medicine (IHM)

Alternate Title(s): Avanti! Avanti! La vittoria deve essere conseguita per amore o per forza =- War and love. Forward! Forward! Victory must be achieved by love or by force

Contributor(s): Zwerdling, Michael, former owner

Publication: [Italy?] : [Publisher not identified], [between 1914 and 1918]

Language(s): Italian

Format: Still image

Subject(s): Nurses, Military Personnel, World War I, Lions

Genre(s): Postcards

Abstract: This color illustrated postcard depicts a patriotic WWI scene. A nurse, wearing a long white uniform with red crosses on the front and on the cap, stands at the rear holding a large Italian flag as a backdrop. In front of her, a soldier of the Bersaglieri corps advances forward. He is wearing a green uniform and the distinctive wide brimmed hat with black capercaillie feathers. He carries a rifle with fixed bayonet. In front of him is Cupid carrying a drum and riding a lion.

Extent: 1 postcard : 14 x 9 cm

Provenance: Purchase; Michael Zwerdling; 2004; 04-22.

Technique: color

NLM Unique ID: 101718087

Permanent Link: resource.nlm.nih.gov/101718087
Date circa 1915
date QS:P,+1915-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1480,Q5727902
Source https://www.flickr.com/photos/nlmhmd/51917970899/
Author National Library of Medicine
Permission
(Reusing this file)
Public domain
Public domain
The country of origin of this photograph is Italy. It is in the public domain there because its copyright term has expired. According to Law for the Protection of Copyright and Neighbouring Rights n.633, 22 April 1941 and later revisions, images of people or of aspects, elements and facts of natural or social life, obtained with photographic process or with an analogue one, including reproductions of figurative art and film frames of film stocks (Art. 87) are protected for a period of 20 years from creation (Art. 92). This provision shall not apply to photographs of writings, documents, business papers, material objects, technical drawings and similar products (Art. 87). Italian law makes an important distinction between "works of photographic art" and "simple photographs" (Art. 2, § 7). Photographs that are "intellectual work with creative characteristics" are protected for 70 years after the author's death (Art. 32 bis), whereas simple photographs are protected for a period of 20 years from creation.
Italy
Italy
This may not apply in countries that don't apply the rule of the shorter term to works from Italy. In particular, these are in the public domain in the United States only if:

العربية ∙ català ∙ Deutsch ∙ English ∙ español ∙ français ∙ magyar ∙ italiano ∙ 日本語 ∙ македонски ∙ português ∙ русский ∙ sicilianu ∙ 中文 ∙ 中文（简体） ∙ 中文（繁體） ∙ 中文（臺灣） ∙ +/−

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This image was originally posted to Flickr by History of Medicine Division - NLM - NIH at https://flickr.com/photos/47756470@N03/51917970899. It was reviewed on 2022-06-27 23:36:12 by FlickreviewR 2, who found it to be licensed under the terms of the No known copyright restrictions, which is compatible with the Commons. It is, however, not the same license as given above, and it is unknown whether that license ever was valid.
Public domain

This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 70 years or fewer.

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1929.

This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.

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