Wikimedia Commons

File:HÆREN (Norwegian Army) UNIFORMS 19th-20th century 1. 1945 battledress 2. 1914 cyclist 3. 1894 artillery 4. 1894 infantry 5. 1855 infantry officer Mannequins Glass display etc Bergenhus festningsmuseum Fortress Museum Bergen Norway 692.jpg

Original file ‎(3,387 × 2,419 pixels, file size: 2.05 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)

Captions

Captions

Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents

Summary

edit
Description
Deutsch: Uniformen des Norwegischen Heeres aus dem 19. und 20. Jahrhundert im Festungsmuseum Bergenhus (Militärmuseum der Festung Bergenhus) in Bergen, Norwegen:
  1. Major in Englischer Uniform 1945
  2. Infanteriesoldat 1914 (Fahrrad-Ordonnanz) mit Krag-Jørgensen-Gewehr, Modell 1894
  3. Oberfeldwebel der Artillerie 1894
  4. Infanterisoldat 1894 mit Krag-Jørgensen-Gewehr
  5. Oberstleutnant der Infanterie 1855

English: 19th and 20th century uniforms of the Norwegian Army on mannequins in glass display at the Bergenhus Fortress Museum in Bergen, Norway:
  • MAJOR IN BRITISH UNIFORM 1945. During the build-up of Norwegian forces in Great Britain during the Second World War 1940-1945 British battle uniforms were put into use, although not systematically until 1941. For non-commissioned officer’s British insignia were used, while the officers used the Norwegian system of stars and braids on the collar. The anklets and boots are British models. Starting in 1945 the uniform was changed as the British uniforms were changed, but only in details. The uniforms of British and Canadian models, were in use until 1954. The pistol holster was worn on both the left and right side. Here it is the way then Crown Prince Olav wore the pistol holster as Norwegian commander-in-chief.
    • WWII British Battledress
    • Military beret with a Norwegian die-cast cap badge insignia showing the crowned cypher/monogram H7 of King Haakon VII inside an oak wreath
    • Norwegian flag on cloth badge on upper right sleeve
    • Short webbing anklets (gaiters) and ankle boots
    • Belt with pistol holster
etc.
  • REGULAR INFANTRYMAN 1914. In 1914 a gray uniform was adopted. The soldier has a cap with earflaps. The jacket has outside pockets. Here he stands as a bicycle orderly with the mandatory model 1894 Krag Jørgensen rifle.‘'
    • ’Mountain-grey’ tunic and trousers with red piping. In 1914 the new 'mountain-grey' (fjellgrå) uniform with red piping were standard for all troops. The colour had been in use by some units since 1902 and varied from dark green to clear grey. The uniform was worn with a kepi style cap, but different ski caps or winter caps ('finnmarksluer') were also used. The officer's tunic had pleated pockets, the other rank's tunic had pockets without pleats, and the light summer tunic was without breast pockets.
    • Winter cap (ski cap) with ear flaps and national cockade
    • Krag–Jørgensen rifle M1894
    • Brown leather belt with cartridge pouches and bayonet
    • Bicycle
etc.
  • MASTER SERGEANT 1894. The master sergeant was the highest ranking non-commissioned officer in the artillery. He wore an officer’s uniform without officer's insignia. The uniform is an everyday uniform, with adjutant tassel on the shoulder. For parade he had pompon on the kepi, epaulettes and red wool sash around his waist. Typical for the artillery in the 1800s is the bullet holder in a bandolier over the shoulder.
etc.
  • REGULAR INFANTRYMAN 1894. After an interim period when the army was dressed in light blue uniforms with spiked helmets according to Prussian models, they got back the dark blue uniform in 1894. The jacket is basically still the 1845 model, but with shorter coattails. The headgear is a French model kepi. The officers had insignia braids around the kepi and down at the cuffs on the sleeves. The weapon is an 1894 model Krag Jørgensen rifle. This gun was also introduced as an army rifle both in Denmark and in the USA.
etc.
  • LIEUTENANT COLONEL, THE INFANTRY 1855. In 1855 new headgear was introduced based on the French system. The officers had insignia in the form of gold braids around the upper rim of the headgear. The uniform coat replaced the old waistcoat [coatee] from 1845. Around the waist was a red silk sash, while the sabre belt was worn under the coat. The lieutenant colonel wears a model 1856 officer's sabre. The weapon is also affected by stylistic trends and this one has neo-gothic ornaments.
    • Lieutenant colonel (Norwegian: oberstløytnant) during the period when Norway was in a personal union with Sweden (1814–1905)
    • French shako, a tall, cylindrical military cap with a visor. In 1855 another lower chako was introduced for both the infantry, the cavalry and the artillery, and the cross belts were replaced with a waist belt in the infantry. Rank insignia was introduced in the form of lace on the chako and the fatigue cap.
    • tunic, medium length uniform coat or jacket, with epaulettes, ornamental shoulder pieces. In 1845 the coatee was changed for the tunic.
    • Red silk sash around the waist
    • Officer's sabre M1856
etc.

Norsk bokmål: Uniformer for den norske hæren fra unionstida med Sverige og på 1900-tallet, utstilt i glassmonter i Bergenhus festningsmuseum ved Bergenhus festning i Bergen. Se også Knut Erik Strøm: Hærens uniformer i unionstiden (1994) og Hærens uniformer i vårt århundrede (1996) samt side 34–41 i Hærens intendantur 150 år : 1825-1975 for å lese om militæruniformer fra denne perioden.
  • MAJOR I BRITISK UNIFORM 1945. Under oppsetting av norske styrker i Storbritannia under krigen 1940-1945 ble det tatt i bruk britiske battleuniformer. Først i 1941 ble dette satt i system. For underoffiserer ble britiske distinksjoner tatt i bruk, mens offiserene benyttet det norske systemet med stjerner og tresser på kraven. Ankletsene og støvlene er av engelsk modell. Fra 1945 ble uniformen endret etter som de britiske ble forandret, men det var bare endringer av detaljer. Uniformene, både av britisk og kanadisk modell var i bruk til 1954. Pistolhylsteret ble båret både på venstre og høyre side. Her er det lik daværende kronprins Olav bar pistoltasken som norsk øverstkommanderende.
  • MENIG INFANTERIST 1914. I 1914 ble det tatt i bruk en fjellgrå feltuniform. Soldaten har lue med øreklaffer. Jakken har fått utvendige lommer. Her står han som sykkelordonans med det obligatoriske Krag Jørgensen geværet mod. 1894.
  • MENIG INFANTERIST 1894. Etter en mellomperiode hvor hæren var kledd i lys blå uniformer med pikkelhuer etter prøyssisk mønster fikk de tilbake den mørke blå uniformen i 1894. Jakken er i hovedsak fortsatt modell 1845, men med kortere skjøter. Hodeplagget er en kepi av fransk modell. Offiserene hadde distinksjonstresser rundt kepien og nede ved oppslagene ved ermene. Våpenet er Krag-Jørgensen gevær modell 1894. Våpenet ble også innført som armégevær både i Danmark og USA.
  • OBERSTLØYTNANT I INFANTERIET 1855. I 1855 ble det innført nye hodeplagg etter fransk mønster [istedenfor pigghjelm]. Offiserene fikk distinksjoner i form av gulltresser rundt øvre kant av hodeplagget. Uniformskjolen erstattet den gamle livkjolen fra 1845. Rundt livet var det er rødt skjerf i silke, mens sabelbeltet ble båret under uniformskjolen. Oberstløytnanten bærer offiserssabel modell 1856. Også våpen er påvirket av stilretninger, og denne har ornamenter i nygotikk.
    • Fransk, bøtteformet sjako (sjakot, sjakå, tschako) eller høy kepi ([1]) som smalner oppover, med pompong, kokarde (rosett) og tresser (galoner, bånd) rundt toppen som gradtegn (rangdistinksjoner). Farge og tall på den nye fransk-inspirerte sjakoen fra 1855 skulle angi korps og kompani, mens brigadenummeret skulle framgå av tallet på knappene. For 4. brigade (Vestlandet) skulle øverste del av pompongen være høyrød, den nederste delen lysegrønn. Distinksjonene rundt den øvre kanten var i form av metallgaloner for offiserer, i form av ulltresser for underoffiserer.
    • Uniformsjakke (uniformskjole, kjol, våpenkjole, våpenfrakk, trøye, uniformsjakke) med lukket, stående krage, spisse oppslag (mansjetter) og lange skjøter som kan kneppes opp foran og gjøre det lettere å bevege seg i ulendt terreng. Distinksjoner i form av epåletter ble beholdt i uniformen av 1855, men i tillegg ble det nå innført distinksjoner i form av tresser rundt den øvre kanten på sjakoen og leirlua. Sammenlikn med uniform brukt 1864 i DigitaltMuseum.
    • Rødt skjerf om livet. I 1855 ble det for infanteriet innført nytt remtøy slik at et belte om livet danna utgangspunkt istedet for de tidligere bandolærer over skuldrene.
    • Beltet for sabel under uniformsfrakken
    • Offiserssabel M/1856
Date
Source Own work
Author Wolfmann

Licensing

edit
I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following license:
w:en:Creative Commons
attribution share alike
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International license.
You are free:
  • to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
  • to remix – to adapt the work
Under the following conditions:
  • attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
  • share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original.

File history

Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.

Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current15:47, 21 October 2021Thumbnail for version as of 15:47, 21 October 20213,387 × 2,419 (2.05 MB)Wolfmann (talk | contribs)Cropped
19:16, 15 October 2021Thumbnail for version as of 19:16, 15 October 20214,032 × 3,024 (3.07 MB)Wolfmann (talk | contribs)Uploaded own work with UploadWizard

You cannot overwrite this file.

There are no pages that use this file.

Metadata

This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.

Retrieved from "https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:HÆREN_(Norwegian_Army)_UNIFORMS_19th-20th_century_1._1945_battledress_2._1914_cyclist_3._1894_artillery_4._1894_infantry_5._1855_infantry_officer_Mannequins_Glass_display_etc_Bergenhus_festningsmuseum_Fortress_Museum_Bergen_Norway_692.jpg&oldid=705303952"