Wikimedia Commons

File:Interpolated Elephant Dung Count and Human-Sign Frequency across the Ndoki-Dzanga MIKE Site journal.pbio en.jpg

Original file ‎(2,194 × 1,680 pixels, file size: 426 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)

Captions

Captions

Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents

Summary

edit
Description
English: Interpolated Elephant Dung Count and Human-Sign Frequency across the Ndoki-Dzanga MIKE Site (Congo Basin) : Increasing colour intensity signifies increasing dung and human-sign frequency. the abundance and range of forest elephants are threatened from poaching that is most intense close to roads. The probability of elephant presence increased with distance to roads, whereas that of human signs declined. At all distances from roads, the probability of elephant occurrence was always higher inside, compared to outside, protected areas, whereas that of humans was always lower. Inside protected areas, forest elephant density was correlated with the size of remote forest core, but not with size of protected area. Forest elephants must be prioritised in elephant management planning at the continental scale.
Date
Source

http://journals.plos.org/plosbiology/article?id=10.1371/journal.pbio.0050111 2007 Blake et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

source : Blake S, Strindberg S, Boudjan P, Makombo C, Bila-Isia I, Ilambu O, et al. (2007) Forest Elephant Crisis in the Congo Basin. PLoS Biol 5(4): e111. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0050111
Author Blake S, Strindberg S, Boudjan P, Makombo C, Bila-Isia I, Ilambu O, et al. (2007)

The source is " an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited" ; thanks to the authors.

Licensing

edit
w:en:Creative Commons
attribution share alike
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license.
You are free:
  • to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
  • to remix – to adapt the work
Under the following conditions:
  • attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
  • share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original.

File history

Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.

Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current17:23, 28 August 2016Thumbnail for version as of 17:23, 28 August 20162,194 × 1,680 (426 KB)Lamiot (talk | contribs)User created page with UploadWizard

You cannot overwrite this file.

There are no pages that use this file.

Metadata

This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.

Retrieved from "https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Interpolated_Elephant_Dung_Count_and_Human-Sign_Frequency_across_the_Ndoki-Dzanga_MIKE_Site_journal.pbio_en.jpg&oldid=852546909"