File:JapanHomes118 SHELVES CONTRASTED WITH CONVENTIONAL DRAWING OF MIST, OR CLOUDS.jpg

JapanHomes118_SHELVES_CONTRASTED_WITH_CONVENTIONAL_DRAWING_OF_MIST,_OR_CLOUDS.jpg(325 × 254 pixels, file size: 10 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)

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English: From original book: "This recess has a variety of names, according to the form and arrangement of the shelves. It is usually called chigai-dana, — the word chigai meaning "different," and dana, "shelf," as the shelves are arranged alternately. It is also called usukasumi-dana, which means "thin mist-shelf," — the shelves in this case being arranged in a way in which they often conventionally represent mist or clouds, as shown in their formal designs of these objects (fig. 118, in which the upper outline shows the form of shelf, and the lower outline the conventional drawing of cloud). When only one shelf is seen it may be called ichi-yo-dana; the form of the shelf suggests such names as willow-leaf shelf, fish-shelf, etc. In this recess, as we have seen, are usually shelves and a cupboard; and the arrangements of these are almost as numberless as the houses containing them, — at least it is rare to see two alike. A shelf in the chigai-dana, having a rib or raised portion on its free end, is called a maki-mono-dana. On this shelf the long picture-scrolls called maki-mono are placed; the ceremonial that was also placed on one of the shelves. It was customary to place on top of the cupboard a lacquer-box, in which was contained an ink-stone, brushes, and paper. This box was usually very rich in its gold lacquer and design. In the houses of the nobles the top of the cupboard was also used to hold a wooden tablet called a shaku, — an object carried by the nobles in former times, when in the presence of the Emperor. It was anciently used to make memoranda upon, but in later days is carried only as a form of court etiquette. The sword-rack might also be placed on the cupboard. In honor of distinguished guests the sword-rack was placed in the tokonoma in the place of honor; that is, in the middle of its floor, or toko, in front of the hanging picture, — though if an incense-burner occupied this position, then the sword-rack was placed at one side. While these recesses were usually finished with wood in its natural state or simply planed, in the houses of the nobles this finish was often richly lacquered. "
Date
Source https://www.kellscraft.com/JapaneseHomes/JapaneseHomesCh03.html
Author
Edward S. Morse  (1838–1925)  wikidata:Q2519303 s:en:Author:Edward Sylvester Morse
 
Edward S. Morse
Alternative names
Edward Sylvester Morse; E. S. Morse
Description American anthropologist, art historian, zoologist, malacologist, archaeologist and curator
Date of birth/death 18 June 1838 Edit this at Wikidata 20 December 1925 Edit this at Wikidata
Location of birth/death Portland Salem
Authority file
creator QS:P170,Q2519303

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Public domain
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1929.

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Note: This tag should not be used for sound recordings.PD-1923Public domain in the United States//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:JapanHomes118_SHELVES_CONTRASTED_WITH_CONVENTIONAL_DRAWING_OF_MIST,_OR_CLOUDS.jpg

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