File:Jiasian Jhenhai Military Cemetery(jia xian zhen hai jun mu), Kaohsiung City, Taiwan, by Joewuheritage 5.jpg
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Summary
editDescriptionJiasian Jhenhai Military Cemetery(jia xian zhen hai jun mu), Kaohsiung City, Taiwan, by Joewuheritage 5.jpg |
中文(繁體):光緒12年(1886)間,駐防臺灣府城(即今臺南市)的鎮海軍提督楊金龍、臺灣鎮總兵章高元,奉巡撫劉銘傳之命率領所屬軍隊,以嘉義大埔為起點,向東開闢經甲仙埔、荖濃、寶來、關山,越八潼關(約今啞口)後,通抵大陂(今臺東池上)的橫貫道路(約今南橫公路路線)。是年3月,楊金龍、章高元分別率領鎮海中軍的前營和正副兩營等展開拓建工程,在今甲仙區小林里五里埔設置營壘駐防,兼作工寮。後因夏季炎熱,內山瘴氣過重,軍士兵多數水土不服,病歿者百餘人,後葬於營壘東側,現存者有85座之多,即為鎮海軍墓。
鎮海軍墓的墓碑有銘文書寫者不多,僅27座,書寫方式各異,且銘文由尖物刻出,簡樸有力。由銘文可知這群官兵非同姓之家族兵,並且大多來自於湖南,墓群多為鎮海中軍前營之官兵。立碑時間多為光緒12年(1886)5月至9月,推測官兵疑似死於南臺灣酷暑下各種橫生的疾病。官兵袍澤相互照顧,為客死異鄉者草葬於營壘之側。墓碑石材多取自附近的板岩、砂岩。 墓碑軍籍多為鎮海中軍前營,亦有鎮海中軍右營者。前營之兵則有後哨、左哨之分,另有後哨第八隊之支隊名。由於墓葬區緊鄰鎮海中軍前營駐地營壘,故墓群可能屬於鎮海中軍前營之兵,但亦有可能屬章高元所領之部,故古蹟名為「鎮海軍墓」,以避專奪。 |
Date | |
Source | Own work |
Author | Joewuheritage |
Camera location | 23° 09′ 13.24″ N, 120° 38′ 19.85″ E | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | 23.153678; 120.638846 |
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 08:24, 15 March 2024 | 8,064 × 6,048 (43.89 MB) | Joewuheritage (talk | contribs) | Uploaded own work with UploadWizard |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Image title | default |
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Camera model | FC8282 |
Exposure time | 1/3,200 sec (0.0003125) |
F-number | f/1.7 |
ISO speed rating | 160 |
Date and time of data generation | 12:07, 3 February 2024 |
Lens focal length | 6.72 mm |
Latitude | 23° 9′ 13.5″ N |
Longitude | 120° 38′ 20.22″ E |
Altitude | 409.075 meters above sea level |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 72 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 72 dpi |
Software used | 10.08.03.67 |
File change date and time | 12:07, 3 February 2024 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.3 |
Date and time of digitizing | 12:07, 3 February 2024 |
Meaning of each component |
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APEX shutter speed | 11.64386 |
APEX aperture | 1.53 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 1.53 APEX (f/1.7) |
Subject distance | 0 meters |
Metering mode | Average |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Manual white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 24 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | None |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Receiver status | Measurement in progress |
Geodetic survey data used | WGS-84 |
GPS tag version | 0.0.3.2 |