File:Junípero Serra Statue, Mission San Juan Bautista, San Juan Bautista, California.jpg

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English: Junípero Serra, O.F.M., known as Fra Juníper Serra in Catalan, his mother tongue (November 24, 1713 – August 28, 1784) was a Spanish Franciscan friar who founded a mission in Baja California and the first nine of 21 Spanish missions in California from San Diego to San Francisco, which at the time were in Alta California of the Las Californias Province in New Spain. He began in San Diego on July 16, 1769, and established his headquarters near Monterey, California at Mission San Carlos Borromeo de Carmelo.

The missions were primarily designed to convert the natives. Other aims were to integrate the neophytes into Spanish society, and to train them to take over ownership and management of the land. As head of the order in California, Serra not only dealt with church officials, but also with Spanish officials in Mexico City and with the local military officers who commanded the nearby presidios (garrisons).

Fr. Serra was beatified by Pope John Paul II on September 25, 1988. Beatification is the third of four steps in canonization (sainthood).

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Junipero_Serra

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_Creative_Commons_...
Date Taken on 26 November 2012, 06:37:48
Source https://www.flickr.com/photos/kenlund/13412424874/
Author Ken Lund
Camera location36° 50′ 44.03″ N, 121° 32′ 07.81″ W Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMapinfo

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This image was originally posted to Flickr by Ken Lund at https://flickr.com/photos/75683070@N00/13412424874. It was reviewed on 1 October 2022 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-sa-2.0.

1 October 2022

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