File:KSC-05-S-00052 (ksc 022805 htw oms).webm

KSC-05-S-00052_(ksc_022805_htw_oms).webm(WebM audio/video file, VP9/Opus, length 1 min 29 s, 320 × 212 pixels, 330 kbps overall, file size: 3.5 MB)

Captions

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How does the Orbital Maneuvering System work? At main engine cutoff for the Space Shuttle, it doesn't have sufficient speed to stay in orbit.

Summary edit

Description
English: How does the Orbital Maneuvering System work? At main engine cutoff for the Space Shuttle, it doesn't have sufficient speed to stay in orbit. So it must use its Orbital Maneuvering System, as well as its Reaction Control System, or 'OMS RCS' as we call it. These are hypergolic systems. What that means is, you have two chemicals -- monomethyl hydrazine and nitrogen tetroxide -- who really, really hate each other. I don't need a spark-ignition device, they're not cryogenically stored. I just open up two valves,they flow into the combustion chamber, boom_ I have rocket propulsion; a very, very simple system.The downside to these chemicals is, they're very, very toxic. Whenever you see people working with them here on the ground, you'll see them essentially wearing a spacesuit to protect them from these chemicals. Because if you got a deep enough whiff of these things, you would have to go to the hospital and you could have some significant lung damage.So we trade that ease of use on orbit for the problems we have handling it here on the ground. Now you use the Orbital Maneuvering System to give you that tiny, extra boost of speed to get you up into space, and then you also use it on the day you come home in order to slow the orbiter down just enough so that it will reenter the Earth's atmosphere.And that's how we use the OMS RCS system.
Date Taken on 3 March 2005
Source
This image or video was catalogued by Kennedy Space Center of the United States National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) under Photo ID: ksc_022805_htw_oms.

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Author NASA Kennedy Space Center
Keywords
InfoField
how_things_work; kennedy_space_center; return_to_flight; orbiter_maneuvering_system; space_shuttle

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Public domain This file is in the public domain in the United States because it was solely created by NASA. NASA copyright policy states that "NASA material is not protected by copyright unless noted". (See Template:PD-USGov, NASA copyright policy page or JPL Image Use Policy.)
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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current03:46, 10 May 20241 min 29 s, 320 × 212 (3.5 MB)OptimusPrimeBot (talk | contribs)Imported media from http://images-assets.nasa.gov/video/ksc_022805_htw_oms/ksc_022805_htw_oms~orig.mp4

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Format Bitrate Download Status Encode time
VP9 240P 225 kbps Completed 05:28, 10 May 2024 27 s
Streaming 240p (VP9) 114 kbps Completed 05:28, 10 May 2024 24 s
WebM 360P 434 kbps Completed 05:28, 10 May 2024 11 s
Streaming 144p (MJPEG) 518 kbps Completed 05:27, 10 May 2024 2.0 s
Stereo (Opus) 91 kbps Completed 05:28, 10 May 2024 2.0 s
Stereo (MP3) 128 kbps Completed 05:28, 10 May 2024 3.0 s

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