File:Kimberlite (Osetinskaya Pipe, Arkhangelsk Region, Russia) 5.jpg

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Description
English: This sample is from an exploratory drill core in a kimberlite pipe in northwestern Russia.

Sample description by a Russian diamond exploration geologist (I'm not 100% sure who it was):

Kimberlite xenotufobreccia (Kimberlite xenotuff breccia), Osetinskaya Pipe, Verkhotinskoye Field

Crystallolithoclastic structure. Total content of clastic material in rock is about 80%, including 40% xenogenic quartz crystalloclasts, aleurolite lithoclasts, and carbonaceous rocks. Kimberlite clastic material (40%) is represented by autholiths, fragments of microlithic melilite kimberlites and also of saponite pseudomorphs of olivine of the first and second generation. Cement of breccia (about 20% of rock) is represented by saponite-carbonaceous aggregate with the admixture of iron hydroxides. Lithoclasts of melilite kimberlites contain in the matrix up to 30% of replaced melilite and also single signs of nepheline. The content of diamond-satellite minerals is very low. Among them there are predominant chrome-spinellide, and pyrope with chrome-diopside as rare signs.

[Note: the Russian term "aleurolite" is close to "siltstone".]


I've not encountered an age for this kimberlite pipe, but another pipe in the same field intrudes upper Neoproterozoic rocks and is overlain by Middle Devonian rocks.

Geologic unit: Osetinskaya Pipe, Verkhotinskoye Field (Verkhotinsky Field), Arkhangelskaya Diamond Province

Locality: Osetinskaya Pipe, north-northeast of the town of Arkhangelsk, Arkhangelsk Region, east of the White Sea, northwestern Russia
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Source https://www.flickr.com/photos/47445767@N05/50643452468/
Author James St. John

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This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 Generic license.
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by James St. John at https://flickr.com/photos/47445767@N05/50643452468. It was reviewed on 25 November 2020 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0.

25 November 2020

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current15:11, 25 November 2020Thumbnail for version as of 15:11, 25 November 20203,452 × 2,447 (5.35 MB)Ser Amantio di Nicolao (talk | contribs)Uploaded a work by James St. John from https://www.flickr.com/photos/47445767@N05/50643452468/ with UploadWizard

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