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File:La salle de prière de la grande Mosquée ez Zitouna (Medina de Tunis) (49802391061).jpg

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La nef centrale de la salle de prière avec au fond le mihrab Les colonnes de la salle de prière sont en marbre de diverses couleurs. Elles proviennent d'édifices d'époques romaine et byzantine (du 1er au 7ème siècle) récupérées à Carthage. Les chapiteaux sont de types variés : corinthiens, composites, en forme de cône renversé,.. La niche du Mihrab date de l'époque aghlabide (9ème siècle) mais la décoration de la partie supérieure, en plâtre ciselé, de style arabo-andalou, date du 17ème siècle.

La fondation de la mosquée ez-Zitouna (mosquée de l'Olivier) date de la naissance de la ville musulmane en 736 (734 ?). Elle a été reconstruite un siècle plus tard par l'émir aghlabide Ibrahim Ibn Ahmed, sur le modèle de la mosquée de Kairouan, puis remaniée plusieurs fois. C'est la mosquée la plus ancienne de Tunis. La salle de prière hypostyle (1344 m2) est le chef d'oeuvre de la mosquée.Elle peut accueillir 2.000 fidèles dans ses 15 nefs soutenues par 184 colonnes antiques. La galerie qui borde la cour sur trois cotés a été construite par les Turcs ottomans en 1653.

Site de l'auteur <a href="http://jdalbera.free.fr/tunisie/tunis/medina/zitouna.html" rel="noreferrer nofollow">jdalbera.free.fr/tunisie/tunis/medina/zitouna.html</a>

La grande mosquée Zitouna sur Wikipedia

<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mosqu%c3%a9e_Zitouna" rel="noreferrer nofollow">fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mosqu%C3%A9e_Zitouna</a>
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Source La salle de prière de la grande Mosquée ez Zitouna (Medina de Tunis)
Author Jean-Pierre Dalbéra
Camera location36° 47′ 50.87″ N, 10° 10′ 15.75″ E Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMapinfo

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This image was originally posted to Flickr by dalbera at https://flickr.com/photos/72746018@N00/49802391061. It was reviewed on 16 January 2024 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0.

16 January 2024

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current04:36, 16 January 2024Thumbnail for version as of 04:36, 16 January 20242,021 × 1,261 (2.9 MB)R Prazeres (talk | contribs)Transferred from Flickr via #flickr2commons

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