File:Le Château d'Himeji (Japon) (42753767342).jpg
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DescriptionLe Château d'Himeji (Japon) (42753767342).jpg |
Le château de Himeji (préfecture de Hyōgo), est l'un des plus anciens bâtiments du Japon médiéval. C'est l'ouvrage de défense de la période féodale japonaise le plus complet. Il appartient aux types de châteaux appelé hirayamajiro et renritsushiki (ère Sengoku). Ses quatre donjons communiquent entre eux par des corridors et sont entourés d'un labyrinthe de murs, de cours et de douves. Deux colonnes massives soutiennent la structure de 6 étages. Inscrit au patrimoine mondial de l'UNESCO et désigné comme trésor culturel du Japon, c'est l'un des douze seuls châteaux japonais dont les donjons en bois soient encore existants. Il est aussi connu sous le nom "château du Héron Blanc" en raison de sa couleur. Le premier projet de château date de l'époque Nanboku-chô (1333-1392), au début de la période Muromachi mais le donjon a été construit en 1580. (extraits de Wikipedia) L'ouvrage de référence "Tout sur l'architecture, sous la direction de Denna Jones, Flammarion, 2014, Paris date le château de 1609. Article de Wikipedia sur le château d'Himeji <a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%c3%a2teau_de_Himeji" rel="nofollow">fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Himeji</a> Guides en ligne du Japon <a href="https://www.vivrelejapon.com/ville-himeji/chateau-himeji" rel="nofollow">www.vivrelejapon.com/ville-himeji/chateau-himeji</a> <a href="https://www.kanpai.fr/himeji/chateau" rel="nofollow">www.kanpai.fr/himeji/chateau</a> |
Date | |
Source | Le Château d'Himeji (Japon) |
Author | Jean-Pierre Dalbéra from Paris, France |
Camera location | 34° 50′ 22.91″ N, 134° 41′ 36.9″ E | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | 34.839696; 134.693584 |
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by dalbera at https://flickr.com/photos/72746018@N00/42753767342 (archive). It was reviewed on 18 October 2019 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0. |
18 October 2019
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current | 21:16, 18 October 2019 | 2,400 × 1,600 (3.27 MB) | B2Belgium (talk | contribs) | Transferred from Flickr via #flickr2commons |
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Metadata
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Camera manufacturer | SONY |
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Camera model | ILCE-7 |
Exposure time | 1/160 sec (0.00625) |
F-number | f/11 |
ISO speed rating | 100 |
Date and time of data generation | 05:48, 16 May 2018 |
Lens focal length | 63 mm |
Width | 6,000 px |
Height | 4,000 px |
Bits per component |
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Pixel composition | RGB |
Orientation | Normal |
Number of components | 3 |
Horizontal resolution | 350 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 350 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop Elements 12.0 Macintosh |
File change date and time | 23:48, 14 June 2018 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.3 |
Date and time of digitizing | 05:48, 16 May 2018 |
Meaning of each component |
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Image compression mode | 6 |
APEX shutter speed | 7.321928 |
APEX aperture | 6.918863 |
APEX brightness | 10.05234375 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 4.640625 APEX (f/4.99) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 63 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Lens used | FE 24-240mm F3.5-6.3 OSS |
Date metadata was last modified | 01:48, 15 June 2018 |
Unique ID of original document | C7E4B06E5D788CF90C9CF9F95766F4EE |
IIM version | 24,576 |