File:Le temple de Shiva Nataraja (Chidambaram, Inde) (14052235333).jpg
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DescriptionLe temple de Shiva Nataraja (Chidambaram, Inde) (14052235333).jpg |
Représentation d'une musicienne jouant de la veena (ou du bin ?) sur un pilier du temple de Shivakamasundari, dans l'enceinte du temple de Shiva Nataraja à Chidambaram Le temple de la déesse Shivakamasundari (une des formes de Parvati), parèdre de Shiva, est situé sur le côté ouest du réservoir Shivaganga. La déesse y est vénérée comme le Jnana Shakti : l'énergie de la connaissance. Les galeries qui entourent le temple et les piliers sont décorés de reliefs de danseurs et de musiciens. Le temple de Shiva Nataraja dans sa forme actuelle date principalement des 12e et 13e siècles, avec des ajouts ultérieurs dans le style dravidien. C'est l'un des lieux saints du Shivaïsme. Il est dédié au Shiva Nataraja (Shiva dansant). Les danses de Shiva sont au nombre de sept (avec 108 poses combinées). Celle dansée par Shiva à Chidambaram est la plus connue, c'est "l'ânada-tândavam". Elle est exécutée sur le terrain d'incinération, celui-ci symbolise le coeur des hommes, le feu détruisant notre ego, c'est à dire les illusions. La danse permet d'atteindre la libération. Le temple comprend 4 enceintes et 9 entrées (autant que le corps humain). Certaines entrées sont surmontées de Gopuram(s) de 7 étages. A l'intérieur du temple, se trouvent la Cella contenant la statue de Shiva Nataraja, plusieurs sanctuaires (Shivakamasundari, Subramanya/Murugan...) , un vaste bassin sacré, entouré d'une colonnade et des salles pour accueillir les fidèles dont une salle aux mille piliers (Raja Sabha). Site du temple du Shiva Nataraja www.chidambaramnataraja.org/ Article de Wikipedia sur le temple en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thillai_Nataraja_Temple,_Chidambaram |
Date | |
Source | Le temple de Shiva Nataraja (Chidambaram, Inde) |
Author | Jean-Pierre Dalbéra from Paris, France |
Camera location | 11° 24′ 02.4″ N, 79° 41′ 33.74″ E ![]() | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | ![]() |
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by dalbera at https://www.flickr.com/photos/72746018@N00/14052235333. It was reviewed on 9 December 2014 by FlickreviewR and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0. |
9 December 2014
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 10:37, 12 December 2014 | ![]() | 771 × 1,181 (792 KB) | Lomita (talk | contribs) | Suppression cadre |
15:35, 9 December 2014 | ![]() | 801 × 1,200 (869 KB) | Medium69 (talk | contribs) | Transferred from Flickr via Flickr2Commons |
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Metadata
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Camera manufacturer | SONY |
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Camera model | DSC-HX200V |
Exposure time | 1/50 sec (0.02) |
F-number | f/4 |
ISO speed rating | 800 |
Date and time of data generation | 10:38, 19 March 2014 |
Lens focal length | 11.51 mm |
Latitude | 11° 24′ 2.4″ N |
Longitude | 79° 41′ 33.74″ E |
Width | 3,672 px |
Height | 4,896 px |
Bits per component |
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Pixel composition | RGB |
Orientation | Normal |
Number of components | 3 |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop Elements 12.0 Macintosh |
File change date and time | 16:41, 26 April 2014 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.3 |
Date and time of digitizing | 10:38, 19 March 2014 |
Meaning of each component |
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Image compression mode | 3 |
APEX shutter speed | 5.643856 |
APEX aperture | 4 |
APEX brightness | 1.3296875 |
APEX exposure bias | −0.3 |
Maximum land aperture | 4 APEX (f/4) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 00 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 00 |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
GPS time (atomic clock) | 05:07 |
Receiver status | Measurement in progress |
Measurement mode | 2-dimensional measurement |
Measurement precision | Poor (2.05) |
Speed unit | Kilometers per hour |
Speed of GPS receiver | 14.616 |
Reference for direction of movement | True direction |
Direction of movement | 199.03 |
Reference for direction of image | Magnetic direction |
Direction of image | 265.75 |
Geodetic survey data used | WGS-84 |
GPS date | 19 March 2014 |
GPS differential correction | 0 |
GPS tag version | 2.3.0.0 |