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File:Mausolée de Touman Aka (Shah-i-Zinda, Samarcande) (6009410911).jpg

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Panneau décoratif du portail du mausolée de Touman Aka (1404-1405) Touman Aka était la jeune épouse favorite de Tamerlan. Son mausolée est richement décoré de mosaïques aux décors géométriques.

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Shah-i-Zinda est la nécropole du "Roi vivant", en raison de l'existence d'une légende liée à la mort de Qassim-ibn-Abbas, protecteur de Samarcande et Saint islamique.

Shah-i-Zinda est accessible par un escalier datant du XVIIIème siècle qui a remplacé un chemin, l'ensemble est composé de mosquées et de mausolées construits sur la colline d'Afrosyab (le lieu de l'antique Samarcande).

Le mausolée du cousin du Prophête : Qassim-ibn-Abbas, a été construit le premier à cet endroit au XIème siècle, puis réaménagé au XIVème siècle, car c'était devenu le principal lieu saint de la ville. Ce missionnaire musulman, mort à Samarcande, était arrivé en Sogdiane en 676 au moment de la conquête arabe.

De nombreuses tombes ont été construites à proximité de celle du Saint dans les siècles qui ont suivi, donnant naissance à cet ensemble majeur du patrimoine islamique de Samarcande.
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Source Mausolée de Touman Aka (Shah-i-Zinda, Samarcande)
Author Jean-Pierre Dalbéra from Paris, France
Camera location39° 39′ 48.85″ N, 66° 59′ 11.62″ E Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMapinfo

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This image, originally posted to Flickr, was reviewed on 15 February 2013 by the administrator or reviewer File Upload Bot (Magnus Manske), who confirmed that it was available on Flickr under the stated license on that date.

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current17:02, 15 February 2013Thumbnail for version as of 17:02, 15 February 20131,371 × 1,024 (371 KB)File Upload Bot (Magnus Manske) (talk | contribs)Transferred from Flickr by User:russavia

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