File:Mission Bonvalot, Harrar Éthiopie, 1897.png
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Summary
editDescriptionMission Bonvalot, Harrar Éthiopie, 1897.png |
Français : Photo montrant quelques résidents étrangers à Harrar (Éthiopie), de même que les membres de la mission Bonvalot en 1897. Christian de Bonchamps (gauche) allait succéder à Gabriel Bonvalot quand celui-ci se désista comme chef de la mission. Charles Michel allait être son second.
G. Guignony, agent consulaire de France à Harrar, était un important marchant d'armes et de café. Dans son livre Mission de Bonchamps. Vers Fachoda à la rencontre de la mission Marchand, Charles Michel fait allusion au «parfait accueil de notre compatriote M. Guignony, le plus ancien colon de Harrar, dont l'hospitalité inépuisable, réunissait les voyageurs de passage en une large tablée. Je reverrai longtemps la curieuse réunion où le hasard avait groupé des types et des nationalités diverses: Russes, Français, Suisses, Italiens, Haitiens, tous exilés volontaires (...)». English: Photo showing some foreigners residing at Harrar in 1897, including the members of the Bonvalot mission sent to Ethiopia in 1897 by the French government. Gabriel Bonvalot quickly withdrew from the mission and Christian de Bonchamps (far left) took over as head of the mission, with Ch. Michel as his second. French-born G. Guignony, who was the host of the group, was a local prominent coffee and arm dealer and the French consular agent at Harrar for many years. M. Bavelaër was the special envoy of the weekly Le Monde Illustré which published this picture in its 22 May 1897 edition. |
Date | |
Source | BnF (Gallica) |
Author | Charles Michel |
Licensing
editPublic domainPublic domainfalsefalse |
This work is in the public domain in Ethiopia because its copyright protection has expired or it is exempted from copyright by virtue of the Proclamation No. 410/2004 on Copyright and Neighboring Rights Protection, enacted 2004 (details). The work meets one of the following criteria:
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Per U.S. Circ. 38a, the following countries are not participants in the Berne Convention or Universal Copyright Convention and there is no presidential proclamation restoring U.S. copyright protection to works of these countries on the basis of reciprocal treatment of the works of U.S. nationals or domiciliaries:
As such, works published by citizens of these countries in these countries are usually not subject to copyright protection outside of these countries. Hence, such works may be in the public domain in most other countries worldwide. However:
Ethiopia has enacted a copyright law as published in the Official Gazette (unofficial English (WIPO) translation) which came into force on 19 July 2004. |
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