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File:Nutrient cycle-es.svg

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Español: Un diagrama del ciclo simplificado de nutrientes.

Los tres principales compartimentos para el almacenamiento de nutrientes:

  • Biomasa (flora y fauna) (verde)
  • Desechos (púrpura)
  • Tierra (marrón)

Las dos entradas (verde claro):

  • Nutrientes disueltos en las gotas de lluvia
  • Los nutrientes de la roca erosionada

Las dos salidas (rojo):

  • Nutrientes perdidos por la escorrentía superficial
  • Nutrientes perdidos por lixiviación

Los tres fluyen entre los compartimentos (azul):

  • Los desechos (incluyendo marchitamiento, defoliación, excreción, partes no consumidas sobrantes, cadáveres de animales, etc.). (Esto no incluye a las personas que no se preocupan por el medio ambiente tirando basura al suelo, incluso si la basura contiene nutrientes, porque esas personas no son consideradas como parte de la biomasa).
  • La descomposición de la basura en nutrientes inorgánicos, que luego se almacenan en el suelo
  • La absorción de nutrientes por parte de las plantas
Este diagrama sólo muestra el ciclo de nutrientes típico de un ecosistema terrestre. El tamaño y el grosor de los compartimentos y los flujos no son proporcionales a su tamaño real, ya que las proporciones varían de un bioma a otro, y de un ecosistema a otro.


English: A diagram of the simplified nutrient cycle.

The three main compartments for nutrient store:

  • Biomass (flora and fauna) (green)
  • Litter (purple)
  • Soil (brown)

The two inputs (light green):

  • Nutrients dissolved in raindrops
  • Nutrients from weathered rock

The two outputs (red):

  • Nutrients lost through surface runoff
  • Nutrients lost through leaching

The three flows between the compartments (blue):

  • Littering (including withering, defoliation, excretion, unconsumed parts left over, dead bodies of animals, and so on). (This does not include people who don't care about the environment throwing litter on the ground, even if the litter contains nutrients, because those people are not regarded as part of the biomass.)
  • Decomposition of the litter into inorganic nutrients, which are then stored in the soil
  • Nutrient uptake by plants
This diagram only shows the typical nutrient cycle of a terrestrial ecosystem. The size and thickness of the compartments and flows are not proportional to their actual size since the proportions vary from biome to biome, and from ecosystem to ecosystem.
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Source Commons - File:Nutrient cycle.svg
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Kayau

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