File:Observatories Combine to Crack Open the Crab Nebula (33735105264).png

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Description	Astronomers have produced a highly detailed image of the Crab Nebula, by combining data from telescopes spanning nearly the entire breadth of the electromagnetic spectrum, from radio waves seen by the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (VLA) to the powerful X-ray glow as seen by the orbiting Chandra X-ray Observatory. And, in between that range of wavelengths, the Hubble Space Telescope's crisp visible-light view, and the infrared perspective of the Spitzer Space Telescope. This composite image of the Crab Nebula, a supernova remnant, was assembled by combining data from five telescopes spanning nearly the entire breadth of the electromagnetic spectrum: the Very Large Array, the Spitzer Space Telescope, the Hubble Space Telescope, the XMM-Newton Observatory, and the Chandra X-ray Observatory. Credits: NASA, ESA, NRAO/AUI/NSF and G. Dubner (University of Buenos Aires) #nasagoddard #space #science
Date	10 May 2017, 00:00
Source	Observatories Combine to Crack Open the Crab Nebula
Author	NASA Goddard Space Flight Center from Greenbelt, MD, USA

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This image was originally posted to Flickr by NASA Goddard Photo and Video at https://flickr.com/photos/24662369@N07/33735105264 (archive). It was reviewed on 11 May 2018 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0.

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Source	STScI
Headline	Observatories Combine to Crack Open the Crab Nebula
Credit/Provider	NASA, ESA, NRAO/AUI/NSF, and G. Dubner (University of Buenos Aires)
Short title	Observatories Combine to Crack Open the Crab Nebula
Image title	Astronomers have produced a highly detailed image of the Crab Nebula, by combining data from telescopes spanning nearly the entire breadth of the electromagnetic spectrum, from radio waves seen by the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (VLA) to the powerful X-ray glow as seen by the orbiting Chandra X-ray Observatory. And, in between that range of wavelengths, the Hubble Space Telescope's crisp visible-light view, and the infrared perspective of the Spitzer Space Telescope.The Crab Nebula, the result of a bright supernova explosion seen by Chinese and other astronomers in the year 1054, is 6,500 light-years from Earth. At its center is a super-dense neutron star, rotating once every 33 milliseconds, shooting out rotating lighthouse-like beams of radio waves and light -- a pulsar (the bright dot at image center). The nebula's intricate shape is caused by a complex interplay of the pulsar, a fast-moving wind of particles coming from the pulsar, and material originally ejected by the supernova explosion and by the star itself before the explosion.This image combines data from five different telescopes: The VLA (radio) in red; Spitzer Space Telescope (infrared) in yellow; Hubble Space Telescope (visible) in green; XMM-Newton (ultraviolet) in blue; and Chandra X-ray Observatory (X-ray) in purple.The new VLA, Hubble, and Chandra observations all were made at nearly the same time in November of 2012. A team of scientists led by Gloria Dubner of the Institute of Astronomy and Physics (IAFE), the National Council of Scientific Research (CONICET), and the University of Buenos Aires in Argentina then made a thorough analysis of the newly revealed details in a quest to gain new insights into the complex physics of the object. They are reporting their findings in the Astrophysical Journal."Comparing these new images, made at different wavelengths, is providing us with a wealth of new detail about the Crab Nebula. Though the Crab has been studied extensively for years, we still have much to learn about it," Dubner said.
Author	Space Telescope Science Institute Office of Public Outreach
Usage terms	http://hubblesite.org/copyright/
Date and time of data generation	00:00, 10 May 2017
Width	6,000 px
Height	6,000 px
Compression scheme	Uncompressed
Number of components	1
Horizontal resolution	72 dpi
Vertical resolution	72 dpi
Color space	sRGB
Image width	5,290 px
Image height	5,290 px
Bits per component	16
Software used	Adobe Photoshop CC 2017 (Macintosh)
Date and time of digitizing	14:10, 21 April 2017
File change date and time	12:21, 2 May 2017
Date metadata was last modified	10:13, 8 May 2017
Unique ID of original document	xmp.did:2b7e436a-2be9-4f2b-b427-f8a0b0a088d3
Keywords	Crab Nebula
Contact information	outreach@stsci.edu http://hubblesite.org 3700 San Martin Drive Baltimore, MD, 21218 USA 410-338-4444

File:Observatories Combine to Crack Open the Crab Nebula (33735105264).png

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