File:Oslo (29766172102).jpg
![File:Oslo (29766172102).jpg](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Oslo_%2829766172102%29.jpg/800px-Oslo_%2829766172102%29.jpg?20180131160851)
Original file (5,520 × 3,680 pixels, file size: 6.21 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
Captions
Captions
Summary
editDescriptionOslo (29766172102).jpg |
Oslo is the capital and the most populous city in Norway. After being destroyed by a fire in 1624, the city was moved closer to Akershus Fortress during the reign of King Christian IV and renamed Christiania in his honour. It was established as a municipality (formannskapsdistrikt) on 1 January 1838. Following a spelling reform, it was known as Kristiania from 1877 to 1925, at which time its original Norwegian name was restored. Oslo is the economic and governmental centre of Norway. The city is also a hub of Norwegian trade, banking, industry and shipping. It is an important centre for maritime industries and maritime trade in Europe. The city is home to many companies within the maritime sector, some of which are among the world's largest shipping companies, shipbrokers and maritime insurance brokers. Oslo is a pilot city of the Council of Europe and the European Commission intercultural cities programme. Oslo is considered a global city and ranked "Beta World City" in studies carried out by the Globalization and World Cities Study Group and Network in 2008. It was ranked number one in terms of quality of life among European large cities in the European Cities of the Future 2012 report by fDi magazine. In 2013 Oslo tied with the Australian city of Melbourne as the fourth most expensive city in the world, according to the Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU)'s Worldwide Cost of Living study [Wikipedia.org] |
Date | |
Source | Oslo |
Author | Jorge Láscar from Melbourne, Australia |
Camera location | 59° 54′ 35.74″ N, 10° 44′ 50.73″ E ![]() | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | ![]() |
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Licensing
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![attribution](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Cc-by_new_white.svg/24px-Cc-by_new_white.svg.png)
- You are free:
- to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
- to remix – to adapt the work
- Under the following conditions:
- attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by Jorge Lascar at https://flickr.com/photos/8721758@N06/29766172102 (archive). It was reviewed on 31 January 2018 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0. |
31 January 2018
File history
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 16:08, 31 January 2018 | ![]() | 5,520 × 3,680 (6.21 MB) | Thesupermat2 (talk | contribs) | Transferred from Flickr via Flickr2Commons |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | NIKON CORPORATION |
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Camera model | NIKON D800 |
Exposure time | 1/50 sec (0.02) |
F-number | f/3.5 |
ISO speed rating | 400 |
Date and time of data generation | 22:10, 21 October 2014 |
Lens focal length | 16 mm |
Latitude | 59° 54′ 35.74″ N |
Longitude | 10° 44′ 50.73″ E |
Altitude | 0 meters above sea level |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Software used | Ver.1.02 |
File change date and time | 22:10, 21 October 2014 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.3 |
Date and time of digitizing | 22:10, 21 October 2014 |
Meaning of each component |
|
Image compression mode | 2 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 3 APEX (f/2.83) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
DateTime subseconds | 30 |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 30 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 30 |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 16 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | Low gain up |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Subject distance range | Unknown |
GPS time (atomic clock) | 15:10:12.69 |
Satellites used for measurement | 04 |
Geodetic survey data used | WGS84 |
GPS date | 21 October 2014 |
GPS tag version | 2.3.0.0 |