Wikimedia Commons

File:Ratio of wealth transfers to shareholders relative to capital expenditure (blue line), and effective tax rates (red line), of the global CMF industry (excluding east Asian firms), 1990–2020.jpg

Original file ‎(2,856 × 1,576 pixels, file size: 389 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)

Captions

Captions

From the study "The political economy of infant and young child feeding: confronting corporate power, overcoming structural barriers, and accelerating progress"

Summary

edit
Description
English: "CMF=commercial milk formula.*Calculated as total value of dividends and share repurchases relative to capital expenditure; data sourced from Compustat via Wharton Data Research Services; east Asian firms were excluded due to limited data, including those headquartered in China, Japan, Viet Nam, and South Korea. †The effective tax rate was calculated as total income tax divided by pre-tax income; domestic and foreign taxes were aggregated."
Date
Source https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(22)01933-X/fulltext
Author

Authors of the study: 

   Phillip Baker, PhD
   Julie P Smith, PhD
   Prof Amandine Garde, PhD
   Laurence M Grummer-Strawn, PhD
   Benjamin Wood, MD
   Prof Gita Sen, PhD
   Prof Gerard Hastings, PhD
   Prof Rafael Pérez-Escamilla, PhD
   Chee Yoke Ling, LLB
   Prof Nigel Rollins, MD
Prof David McCoy, DrPH

Licensing

edit
w:en:Creative Commons
attribution
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 IGO license.
You are free:
  • to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
  • to remix – to adapt the work
Under the following conditions:
  • attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.

File history

Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.

Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current15:45, 8 September 2023Thumbnail for version as of 15:45, 8 September 20232,856 × 1,576 (389 KB)Prototyperspective (talk | contribs)Uploaded a work by Authors of the study: Phillip Baker, PhD Julie P Smith, PhD Prof Amandine Garde, PhD Laurence M Grummer-Strawn, PhD Benjamin Wood, MD Prof Gita Sen, PhD Prof Gerard Hastings, PhD Prof Rafael Pérez-Escamilla, PhD Chee Yoke Ling, LLB Prof Nigel Rollins, MD Prof David McCoy, DrPH from https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(22)01933-X/fulltext with UploadWizard

You cannot overwrite this file.

There are no pages that use this file.

Metadata

This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.

Retrieved from "https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Ratio_of_wealth_transfers_to_shareholders_relative_to_capital_expenditure_(blue_line),_and_effective_tax_rates_(red_line),_of_the_global_CMF_industry_(excluding_east_Asian_firms),_1990–2020.jpg&oldid=799982546"