File:Royal Mail Travelling Post Office (TPO) - information board - geograph.org.uk - 1561036.jpg
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editDescriptionRoyal Mail Travelling Post Office (TPO) - information board - geograph.org.uk - 1561036.jpg |
English: Royal Mail Travelling Post Office (TPO) - information board. In 1830 an agreement was made between the General Post Office and the Liverpool and Manchester Railway (L&MR), according to which mail had was carried by train between Liverpool and Manchester using the L&MR. These special trains eventually became Travelling Post Offices (TPOs) > 1560877. TPOs were equipped with letter boxes > 1560871 so that mail could be posted whilst the train stood at a station. The first mail was sorted in a moving train in January 1838 and in 1845 the service was extended via Derby to Newcastle upon Tyne by the Midland Railway and soon after reached Scotland. The first special postal train was operated by the Great Western Railway between London and Bristol with the inaugural train leaving Paddington station at 20:46 on February 1855. In 1968 the Post Office introduced the two-tier letter service and since then the TPO's have sorted only First Class mail. During the 1970's some marginal TPO's were withdrawn on economic grounds but the overall size and shape of the network remained largely unchanged until the mid-1980's. After initially suspending the transport of mail by rail on 9 January 2004, Royal Mail reversed this decision over the Christmas season that year and began again operating some TPO trains. In 2009 the contract for the mail trains reverted to DB rail. In 1963 £2.3 million was stolen from a Glasgow to London TPO train.
Picking up and dropping mailbags without stopping was a feature of the TPO service and a few examples of the mail bag pickup apparatus can be seen on preserved railways > https://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/1560886. Coaches equipped with said apparatus had a large net which was made of heavy duty rope. This net was fixed to a hinged metal frame on the exterior body and could be extended to catch mail bags, enclosed in strong leather pouches to as a protection from being damaged and suspended from line side posts. The bags were projected through an opening in the coach body side and landed on the carriage floor. In order to despatch mail from a moving TPO folding metal brackets were fitted at body side doors, enabling bags to be hung from the carriage and scooped up by lineside nets. The last lineside apparatus exchange took place on the British Railways network at Penrith in October 1971. Since then only three locations in Great Britain have been able to operate the exchange: the Great Western Society at Didcot in 1975, the Great Central Railway in 1982, and most recently the Nene Valley Railway in September 2000. The lineside apparatus equipment at the Nene Valley Railway is on loan from the Locomotive Club of Great Britain (LCGB). A second lineside apparatus was installed in February 2008 by Hallet's Halt > https://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/1561021 just east of the new Yarwell Junction station. |
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Source | From geograph.org.uk |
Author | Evelyn Simak |
Attribution (required by the license) InfoField | Evelyn Simak / Royal Mail Travelling Post Office (TPO) - information board / |
InfoField | Evelyn Simak / Royal Mail Travelling Post Office (TPO) - information board |
Camera location | 52° 33′ 46″ N, 0° 24′ 20″ W ![]() ![]() | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | ![]() |
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Object location | 52° 33′ 47″ N, 0° 24′ 22″ W ![]() ![]() | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | ![]() |
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This image was taken from the Geograph project collection. See this photograph's page on the Geograph website for the photographer's contact details. The copyright on this image is owned by Evelyn Simak and is licensed for reuse under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 2.0 license.
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Attribution: Evelyn Simak
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current | 17:51, 3 March 2011 | ![]() | 640 × 480 (155 KB) | GeographBot (talk | contribs) | == {{int:filedesc}} == {{Information |description={{en|1=Royal Mail Travelling Post Office (TPO) - information board In 1830 an agreement was made between the General Post Office and the Liverpool and Manchester Railway (L&MR), according to which mail had |
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Camera manufacturer | Canon |
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Camera model | Canon PowerShot S3 IS |
Exposure time | 1/160 sec (0.00625) |
F-number | f/4 |
Date and time of data generation | 14:39, 29 October 2009 |
Lens focal length | 10.4 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 180 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 180 dpi |
File change date and time | 10:10, 30 October 2009 |
Y and C positioning | Centered |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop CS Windows |
Exif version | 2.2 |
Date and time of digitizing | 14:39, 29 October 2009 |
Image compression mode | 3 |
APEX shutter speed | 7.3125 |
APEX aperture | 4 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 3.34375 APEX (f/3.19) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
Color space | sRGB |
Focal plane X resolution | 10,097.777777778 |
Focal plane Y resolution | 10,082.840236686 |
Focal plane resolution unit | inches |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Scene capture type | Standard |