File:Thurber, Texas Historical Marker (10999212126).jpg

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Description Most important mine site in Texas for 30 years. Coal here, probably known to Indians, was "discovered" in 1886 by W. W. Johnson, who with his brother Harvey sold out to Texas and Pacific Coal Company in 1888. (T. and P. Coal Company provided fuel for the Texas and Pacific Railroad, but was independently owned.) Town was named for H. K. Thurber, friend of T. and P. Coal Company founders. Most dynamic firm member was Robert D. Hunter (1833-1902), developer of 7 of 15 mines. Next president was E. L. Marston, Hunter's son-in-law, who left mining largely to William K. Gordon (1862-1949), an engineer who brought daily output to 3,000 tons. Then in 1917, Gordon (backed by management of coal company) was primarily responsible for discovery of Ranger oil field, 20 miles west. Adoption of oil- burning railway locomotives cut demand for coal. Last mine here closed in 1921, and the 10,000 or more inhabitants of Thurber began to move away. The coal firm changed its name to Texas Pacific Coal and Oil Company and was sold in 1963 to Joseph E. Seagram and Sons, Inc., for $277,000,000.00. Renamed Texas Pacific Oil Company, it is now one of largest independent domestic energy suppliers. Much coal (by estimate 127,000,000 tons) remains underground. (1969)
Date
Source Thurber, Texas Historical Marker
Author Nicolas Henderson from Coppell, Texas
Camera location32° 30′ 41.53″ N, 98° 25′ 06.25″ W Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMapinfo

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This image was originally posted to Flickr by TexasExplorer98 at https://flickr.com/photos/76792851@N07/10999212126. It was reviewed on 29 August 2017 by FlickreviewR and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0.

29 August 2017

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current01:31, 29 August 2017Thumbnail for version as of 01:31, 29 August 20173,456 × 5,184 (7.81 MB)Ser Amantio di Nicolao (talk | contribs)Transferred from Flickr via Flickr2Commons

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