File:Vulcão dos Capelinhos - Ilha do Faial - Portugal (52702528850).jpg

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A "Península do Capelo", onde se situa o Vulcão dos Capelinhos, formou-se à custa de derrames de lava provenientes de um alinhamento de vulcões, dispostos ao longo de uma fratura de orientação WNW-ESSE.

O último dos vulcões do alinhamento é o Vulcão dos Capelinhos, que esteve em atividade entre 1957 e 58. Teve início no mar, junto aos Ilhéus dos Capelinhos, dando origem a violentas explosões. Os materiais expelidos acumularam-se junto da chaminé, formando uma ilhota que se ligou à Ilha do Faial. A partir de então perdeu as suas características submarinas.

O farol e algumas casas destruídas pela erupção acentuam o caráter dramático de uma paisagem verdadeiramente única nos Açores.

No Vulcão dos Capelinhos, nidifica regularmente o Garajau-comum. As correntes de lava nas zonas mais húmidas estão a ser colonizadas por líquenes e algumas espécies de vegetação costeira.

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Source Vulcão dos Capelinhos - Ilha do Faial - Portugal 🇵🇹
Author Vitor Oliveira from Torres Vedras, PORTUGAL
Camera location38° 35′ 51.34″ N, 28° 49′ 27.23″ W Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMapinfo

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This image was originally posted to Flickr by Portuguese_eyes at https://flickr.com/photos/21446942@N00/52702528850. It was reviewed on 28 February 2023 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-sa-2.0.

28 February 2023

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