File:Webb's New View of the Pillars of Creation (2022) (weic2216e).jpeg
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editDescriptionWebb's New View of the Pillars of Creation (2022) (weic2216e).jpeg |
English: The Pillars of Creation are set off in a kaleidoscope of colour in the NASA/ESA/CSA James Webb Space Telescope’s near-infrared-light view. The pillars look like arches and spires rising out of a desert landscape, but are filled with semi-transparent gas and dust, and ever changing. This is a region where young stars are forming – or have barely burst from their dusty cocoons as they continue to form.Protostars are the scene-stealers in this Near-Infrared Camera (NIRCam) image. These are the bright red orbs that sometimes appear with eight diffraction spikes. When knots with sufficient mass form within the pillars, they begin to collapse under their own gravity, slowly heat up, and eventually begin shining brightly.Along the edges of the pillars are wavy lines that look like lava. These are ejections from stars that are still forming. Young stars periodically shoot out jets that can interact within clouds of material, like these thick pillars of gas and dust. This sometimes also results in bow shocks, which can form wavy patterns like a boat does as it moves through water. These young stars are estimated to be only a few hundred thousand years old, and will continue to form for millions of years.Although it may appear that near-infrared light has allowed Webb to “pierce through” the background to reveal great cosmic distances beyond the pillars, the interstellar medium stands in the way, like a drawn curtain.This is also the reason why there are no distant galaxies in this view. This translucent layer of gas blocks our view of the deeper universe. Plus, dust is lit up by the collective light from the packed “party” of stars that have burst free from the pillars. It’s like standing in a well-lit room looking out a window – the interior light reflects on the pane, obscuring the scene outside and, in turn, illuminating the activity at the party inside.Webb’s new view of the Pillars of Creation will help researchers revamp models of star formation. By identifying far more precise star populations, along with the quantities of gas and dust in the region, they will begin to build a clearer understanding of how stars form and burst out of these clouds over millions of years.The Pillars of Creation is a small region within the vast Eagle Nebula, which lies 6,500 light-years away.Webb’s NIRCam was built by a team at the University of Arizona and Lockheed Martin’s Advanced Technology Center.[Image Description: This vertical image has layers of semi-opaque rusty red colored gas and dust that starts at the bottom left and goes toward the top right. There are three prominent pillars rising toward the top right. The left pillar is the largest and widest. The peaks of the second and third pillars are set off in darker shades of brown and have red outlines.] |
Date | 19 October 2022, 18:22 (upload date) |
Source | Webb's New View of the Pillars of Creation (2022) |
Author | NASA, ESA, CSA, STScI; J. DePasquale, A. Koekemoer, A. Pagan (STScI). |
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ESA/Webb images, videos and web texts are released by the ESA under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license and may on a non-exclusive basis be reproduced without fee provided they are clearly and visibly credited. Detailed conditions are below; see the ESA copyright statement for full information. For images created by NASA or on the webbtelescope.org website, use the {{PD-Webb}} tag.
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This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license.
Attribution: NASA, ESA, CSA, STScI; J. DePasquale, A. Koekemoer, A. Pagan (STScI).
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current | 21:06, 21 November 2022 | ![]() | 6,780 × 7,071 (11.46 MB) | OptimusPrimeBot (talk | contribs) | #Spacemedia - Upload of https://cdn.esawebb.org/archives/images/large/weic2216e.jpg via Commons:Spacemedia |
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Credit/Provider | NASA, ESA, CSA, STScI; J. DePasquale, A. Koekemoer, A. Pagan (STScI). |
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Source | ESA/Webb |
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Date and time of data generation | 18:22, 19 October 2022 |
JPEG file comment | The NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope has revisited one of its most iconic and popular images: the Eagle Nebula’s Pillars of Creation. This image shows the pillars as seen in visible light, capturing the multi-coloured glow of gas clouds, wispy tendrils of dark cosmic dust, and the rust-coloured elephants’ trunks of the nebula’s famous pillars. The dust and gas in the pillars is seared by the intense radiation from young stars and eroded by strong winds from massive nearby stars. With these new images comes better contrast and a clearer view for astronomers to study how the structure of the pillars is changing over time. |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop CC 2014 (Windows) |
File change date and time | 14:26, 12 October 2022 |
Date and time of digitizing | 12:34, 29 October 2014 |
Date metadata was last modified | 16:26, 12 October 2022 |
Unique ID of original document | xmp.did:FAF55E009E2568118083D7A173FB3112 |
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ESA Office, Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Dr Baltimore, MD, 21218 United States |
IIM version | 4 |