File:Zauberschale.jpg
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Zauberschale aus Mesopotamien, datiert zwischen 400 und 800, in der Sammlung des Jüdischen Museums der Schweiz.
Summary
editDescriptionZauberschale.jpg |
Deutsch: Auch wenn der Text in babylonischem Aramäisch in hebräischer Quadratschrift verfasst wurde, muss es nicht unbedingt eine jüdische Zauberschale sein. Diese Schalen, Amulette, mit Beschwörungsformeln gegen Dämonen, wurden umgekehrt im Haus vergraben, um die Dämonen darin zu fangen und gefangen zu halten und waren weit verbreitet und von jüdischen, christlichen und mandäischen Personen gleichermassen verwendet. Man geht davon aus, dass jede/r Hausbewohner/in eine eigene Schale mit eigenen personalisierten Wünschen anfertigen liess, auch für spezifische Ereignisse. Der Dämon oder die Dämonin vor dem/der die Schale schützen soll, wird in manchen Fällen auch abgebildet. Der Text beginnt innen und wird in konzentrischen Kreisen nach aussen hin geschrieben.
In der Sammlung des Jüdischen Museums der Schweiz, Objektnummer: JMS 1973-1 |
Date | |
Source | Own work |
Author | LGLou |
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 13:27, 2 December 2021 | ![]() | 5,472 × 3,648 (3.03 MB) | LGLou (talk | contribs) | Uploaded own work with UploadWizard |
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Camera manufacturer | SONY |
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Camera model | DSC-RX100M3 |
Exposure time | 1/160 sec (0.00625) |
F-number | f/5.6 |
ISO speed rating | 125 |
Date and time of data generation | 12:13, 20 July 2021 |
Lens focal length | 8.8 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 350 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 350 dpi |
Software used | Windows Photo Editor 10.0.10011.16384 |
File change date and time | 13:02, 2 December 2021 |
Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.3 |
Date and time of digitizing | 12:13, 20 July 2021 |
Meaning of each component |
|
Image compression mode | 2 |
APEX brightness | 7.9625 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 1.6953125 APEX (f/1.8) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 24 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Lens used | Sony 24-70mm F1.8-2.8 |
IIM version | 2 |