Fritillaria

 Vernacular names [edit wikidata 'Fritillaria']

• English: fritillary
• العربية: بوقية
• مصرى: بوقيه
• azərbaycanca: Laləvər
• تۆرکجه: لاله‌ور
• башҡортса: Сел үләне
• беларуская: Рабчык, расліна
• български: ведрица
• català: Fritil·lària
• čeština: řebčík
• español: Ajedrezadas
• eesti: Püvilill
• فارسی: لاله واژگون
• suomi: Pikarililjat
• français: Fritillaire
• Gaeilge: Fritileán
• עברית: גביעונית
• hrvatski: Kockavica
• hornjoserbsce: Carjownica
• հայերեն: աքլիլմելիք, շահպսակ
• Ido: Fritilario
• íslenska: Keisaraliljur
• italiano: Meleagride
• 日本語: バイモ属
• ქართული: ღვინა
• адыгэбзэ: Ажэгъуэпщ
• қазақша: Сепкілгүл
• 한국어: 패모속
• lietuvių: Margutė
• latviešu: fritilārijas
• македонски: кандилки
• norsk bokmål: Ruteliljeslekta
• Nederlands: Kievitsbloem
• norsk nynorsk: Ruteliljeslekta
• norsk: Ruteliljeslekta
• ирон: Скъамо
• polski: Szachownica
• русский: Рябчик
• slovenčina: korunka
• svenska: Klockliljesläktet
• Türkçe: Kraltacı
• українська: Рябчик
• Tiếng Việt: Chi Bối mẫu
• 中文: 贝母属
• 中文（中国大陆）: 贝母属
• 中文（简体）: 贝母属
• 中文（繁體）: 貝母屬
• 中文（香港）: 貝母屬
• 中文（新加坡）: 贝母属
• 中文（臺灣）: 貝母屬

APG IV Classification: Domain: Eukaryota • (unranked): Archaeplastida • Regnum: Plantae • Cladus: Angiosperms • Cladus: monocots • Ordo: Liliales • Familia: Liliaceae • Subfamilia: Lilioideae • Genus: Fritillaria L. (1753)

Genus Fritillaria L. (1753)

Synonyms

Heterotypic synonyms Petilium Ludw., Inst. Reg. Veg., ed. 2: 135 (1757) Imperialis Adans., Fam. Pl. 2: 48 (1763) Amblirion Raf., J. Phys. Chim. Hist. Nat. Arts 89: 102 (1819) Rhinopetalum Fisch. ex D.Don in R.Sweet, Brit. Fl. Gard. 6: t. 283 (1835) Baimo Raf., Fl. Tellur. 4: 27 (1836) Corona Fisch. ex Graham, Edinburgh New Philos. J. 21: 157 (1836) Melorima Raf., Fl. Tellur. 4: 53 (1838) Eucrinum (Nutt.) Lindl., Veg. Kingd.: 204 (1846) Theresia K.Koch, Linnaea 22: 232 (1849) Tozzettia Parl., Nuov. Gen. Sp. Monocot.: 11 (1854) Liliorhiza Kellogg, Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 2: 46 (1863) Lyperia Salisb., Gen. Pl.: 56 (1866) Monocodon Salisb., Gen. Pl.: 56 (1866) Korolkowia Regel, Gartenflora 22: 161 (1873) Sarana Fisch. ex Baker, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 14: 251 (1874) Ochrocodon Rydb., Fl. Rocky Mts.: 164 (1917)

155 Species

Type species Fritillaria meleagris L. (1753)

• 

  Fritillaria acmopetala

• 

  Fritillaria affinis

• 

  Fritillaria agrestis

• 

  Fritillaria alburyana

• 

  Fritillaria amabilis

• 

  Fritillaria atropurpurea

• 

  Fritillaria aurea

• 

  Fritillaria ayakoana

• 

  Fritillaria biflora

• 

  Fritillaria brandegeei

• 

  Fritillaria bucharica

• 

  Fritillaria camschatcensis

• 

  Fritillaria carica

• 

  Fritillaria caucasica

• 

  Fritillaria crassifolia

• 

  Fritillaria drenovskii

• 

  Fritillaria dagana

• 

  Fritillaria eastwoodiae

• 

  Fritillaria eduardii

• 

  Fritillaria elwesii

• 

  Fritillaria falcata

• 

  Fritillaria gentneri

• 

  Fritillaria gibbosa

• 

  Fritillaria graeca

• 

  Fritillaria glauca

• 

  Fritillaria imperialis

• 

  Fritillaria involucrata

• 

  Fritillaria japonica

• 

  Fritillaria kaiensis

• 

  Fritillaria karellinii

• 

  Fritillaria koidzumiana

• 

  Fritillaria kotschyana

• 

  Fritillaria lanceolata

• 

  Fritillaria latifolia

• 

  Fritillaria liliacea

• 

  Fritillaria lusitanica

• 

  Fritillaria meleagris
  Type species

• 

  Fritillaria meleagroides

• 

  Fritillaria messanensis

• 

  Fritillaria michailovskyi

• 

  Fritillaria minuta

• 

  Fritillaria montana

• 

  Fritillaria obliqua

• 

  Fritillaria ojaiensis

• 

  Fritillaria orientalis

• 

  Fritillaria pallidiflora

• 

  Fritillaria persica

• 

  Fritillaria pinetorum

• 

  Fritillaria pinardii

• 

  Fritillaria pinetorum

• 

  Fritillaria pluriflora

• 

  Fritillaria pontica

• 

  Fritillaria pudica

• 

  Fritillaria purdyi

• 

  Fritillaria pyrenaica

• 

  Fritillaria raddeana

• 

  Fritillaria recurva

• 

  Fritillaria reuteri

• 

  Fritillaria rhodia

• 

  Fritillaria rhodokanakis

• 

  Fritillaria ruthenica

• 

  Fritillaria serpenticola

• 

  Fritillaria sewerzowii

• 

  Fritillaria sinica

• 

  Fritillaria straussii

• 

  Fritillaria striata

• 

  Fritillaria tubiformis

• 

  Fritillaria thunbergii

• 

  Fritillaria uva-vulpis

• 

  Fritillaria verticillata

• 

  Fritillaria whittallii

Native distribution areas

Reference: Brummitt, R.K. (2001) TDGW - World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition Europe Middle Europe Austria, Belgium (extinct), Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland. Southwestern Europe France, Portugal, Spain. Southeastern Europe Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia. Eastern Europe Belarus, Central European Russia, South European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine. Africa Northern Africa Algeria, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia. Asia-Temperate Siberia Altay, Buryatiya, Chita, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, West Siberia. Russian Far East Amur, Kamchatka, Khabarovsk, Kuril Islands, Magadan, Primorye, Sakhalin. Middle Asia Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Turkmenistan, Tadzhikistan, Uzbekistan. Caucasus North Caucasus, Transcaucasus. Western Asia Afghanistan, Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Turkey. China China South-Central, Inner Mongolia, Manchuria, China North-Central, Qinghai, China Southeast, Tibet, Xinjiang. Mongolia Mongolia. Eastern Asia Japan, Korea. Asia-Tropical Indian Subcontinent East Himalaya, Nepal, Pakistan, West Himalaya. Indo-China Myanmar. Northern America Subarctic America Aleutian Islands, Alaska. Western Canada Alberta, British Columbia. Northwestern U.S.A. Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington, Wyoming. North-Central U.S.A. North Dakota, Nebraska, South Dakota. Southwestern U.S.A. Arizona, California, Nevada, Utah. South-Central U.S.A. New Mexico. Mexico Mexico Northwest.

See also: Unidentified Fritillaria.

Selected Weblinks

Wikispecies has an entry on: Fritillaria.

• GRIN link : Fritillaria L. (+species list (Note: includes synonyms))
• ITIS link: Fritillaria L.
• Kew Gardens 'World Checklist' link : Fritillaria Tourn. ex L. (1753)
• NCBI link: Fritillaria
• The Plant List link: Fritillaria
• Tropicos link: Fritillaria L. (+ sub-taxa)
• IUCN link: Fritillaria threatened species