Himantoglossum

Vernacular names [edit wikidata 'Himantoglossum']

مصرى: هيمانتوجلوسوم
azərbaycanca: Qayışləçək
čeština: jazýček
Deutsch: Riemenzungen
فارسی: زبان‌دراز (سرده)
suomi: Liskokämmekät
עברית: רצועית
hrvatski: Kozonoška
hornjoserbsce: Byklinka
magyar: Sallangvirág
italiano: Barbone
перем коми: Химантоглоссум
коми: Химантоглоссум
кырык мары: Химантоглоссум
русский: Ремнелепестник
slovenčina: jazýčkovec
Türkçe: Keşkeşçiçeği
удмурт: Химантоглосс
українська: Химантоглоссум
中文: 带舌兰属
中文（中国大陆）: 带舌兰属
中文（臺灣）: 帶舌蘭屬

APG IV Classification: Domain: Eukaryota • (unranked): Archaeplastida • Regnum: Plantae • Cladus: Angiosperms • Cladus: monocots • Ordo: Asparagales • Familia: Orchidaceae • Subfamilia: Orchidoideae • Tribus: Orchideae • Subtribus: Orchidinae • Genus: Himantoglossum Spreng. (1826)

Genus Himantoglossum Spreng. (1826)

Synonyms
Heterotypic synonyms Loroglossum Rich., De Orchid. Eur.: 25 (1817) Comperia K.Koch, Linnaea 22: 287 (1849) Barlia Parl., Nuov. Gen. Sp. Monocot.: 5 (1858) × Comptoglossum Karatzas, J. Eur. Orch. 36: 954 (2004)

9 Species

Included species (for Kew Gardens 'World Checklist', 18 March 2019):
H. adriaticum, H. calcaratum, H. caprinum, H. comperianum, H. formosum, H. hircinum, H. metlesicsianum, H. montis-tauri, H. robertianum, H. × agiasense

Included species (for Tropicos, 18 March 2019):
H. adriaticum, H. affine, H. anthropophorum, H. bolleanum, H. calcaratum, H. caprinum, H. comperianum, H. cucullatum, H. formosum, H. hircinum, H. longibacteatum, H. longibracteatum, H. metlesicsianum, H. montis-tauri, H. parviflorum, H. robertianum, H. samariensis, H. satyrioides, H. secundiflorum, H. sieheanum, H. viride, H. × samariense Note: list containing potentially synonyms

Type species Himantoglossum hircinum (L.) Spreng. (1826)

Himantoglossum affine
Himantoglossum caprinum
Himantoglossum adriaticum
Himantoglossum caprinum
Himantoglossum comperianum
Himantoglossum hircinum
Type species
Himantoglossum jankae
Himantoglossum robertianum

1 Nothospecies

Himantoglossum × agiasense (Karatzas) ined. - (Himantoglossum comperianum × Himantoglossum montis-tauri)

Native distribution areas

Reference: Brummitt, R.K. (2001) TDGW - World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

Continental: Europe
- Regional: Northern Europe
  - Great Britain.
- Regional: Middle Europe
  - Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Switzerland,
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia.
- Regional: Eastern Europe
  - Krym.
Continental: Africa
- Regional: Northern Africa
  - Algeria, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia.
- Regional: Macaronesia
  - Canary Islands.
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Caucasus
  - North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
- Regional: Western Asia
  - Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Turkey.

References

Description of taxon

Sprengel, C.P.J. (1826) Systema Vegetabilium, editio decima sexta 3: 675.

Selected Bibliography

Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.W. & Rasmussen, F.N. (eds.) (2001) Genera Orchidacearum Volume 2: Orchidoideae (Part one); page 309 ff., Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0198507100

Selected Weblinks

Wikispecies has an entry on: Himantoglossum.