Oreorchis patens

Vernacular names [edit wikidata 'Oreorchis patens']

• English: Common Oreorchis
• 日本語: コケイラン
• 한국어: 감자난초
• русский: Горноятрышник раскидистый
• 中文: 山兰, 細花山蘭, 冰球子
• 中文（简体）: 山兰
• 中文（臺灣）: 細花山蘭

APG IV Classification: Domain: Eukaryota • (unranked): Archaeplastida • Regnum: Plantae • Cladus: Angiosperms • Cladus: monocots • Ordo: Asparagales • Familia: Orchidaceae • Subfamilia: Epidendroideae • Tribus: Calypsoeae • Genus: Oreorchis • Species: Oreorchis patens (Lindl.) Lindl. (1859)

Synonyms

Basionym Corallorhiza patens Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 535 (1840) Heterotypic synonyms Oreorchis lancifolia A.Gray, Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts, n.s., 6: 410 (1859) Oreorchis gracilis Franch. & Sav., Enum. Pl. Jap. 2: 27 (1877) Oreorchis patens f. gracilis (Franch. & Sav.) Makino, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 12: 16 (1898) Oreorchis coreana Finet, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 55: 337 (1908) Oreorchis gracilis var. gracillima Hayata, Icon. Pl. Formosan. 2: 141 (1912) Oreorchis gracillima (Hayata) Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 4: 223 (1919) Oreorchis patens var. gracilis (Franch. & Sav.) Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 4: 224 (1919) Oreorchis setschuanica Oakes Ames & Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 4: 65 (1919) Oreorchis yunnanensis Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 17: 68 (1921) Diplolabellum coreanum' (Finet) F.Maek., J. Jap. Bot. 11: 306 (1935) Oreorchis patens var. confluens Hand.-Mazz., Symb. Sin. 7(2): 1353 (1936) Diplolabellum confluens (Hand.-Mazz.) Leslie Andrew Garay & W.Kittr., Bot. Mus. Leafl. 30: 182 (1985 publ. 1986) Oreorchis patens var. gracillima (Hayata) S.S.Ying, Quart. J. Chin. Forest. 21: 116 (1988) Oreorchis patens subsp. coreana (Finet) Y.N.Lee, Fl. Korea: 1164 (1996) Oreorchis patens var. coreana (Finet) M.Kim, Korean Endemic Pl.: 217 (2004)

Type species

Images of the whole plant

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  Oreorchis patens
  Japan - Mount Yake
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  Oreorchis patens
  Japan - Mount Haku
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  Oreorchis patens
  Japan - Mount Yake
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  Oreorchis patens
  Japan - Mount Sannomine
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  Oreorchis patens
  Japan - Mount Sannomine
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  Oreorchis patens
  Japan - Mount Ibuki
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  Mount Nekomagatake, Fukushima pref., Japan
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  Mount Nekomagatake, Fukushima pref., Japan

Inflorescences

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  Oreorchis patens
  Japan - Mount Ibuki
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  Mount Bandai, Fukushima pref., Japan
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  Oreorchis patens
  Japan - Mount Mominuka
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  Oreorchis patens
  Japan - Mount Haku
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  Oreorchis patens
  Japan - Mount Mount Ibuki

Flowers

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  Mount Bandai, Fukushima pref., Japan
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  Mount Nishi-Azuma, Fukushima pref., Japan
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  Oreorchis patens
  Japan
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  Oreorchis patens
  Japan
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  Oreorchis patens
  Japan
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  Oreorchis patens
  Japan
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  Mount Bandai, Fukushima pref., Japan
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  Oreorchis patens
  Japan - Mount Ibuki

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  Oreorchis patens
  Japan
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  Oreorchis patens
  Japan
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  Oreorchis patens
  Japan - Mount Ibuki

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  Oreorchis patens and
  Phyllobius armatus
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  Oreorchis patens and
  Phyllobius armatus

Buds

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  Oreorchis patens
  Japan

Leaves

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  Oreorchis patens
  Japan - Mount Yake
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  Mount Bandai, Fukushima pref., Japan
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  Oreorchis patens
  Japan - Mount Haku

Native distribution areas

Reference: Brummitt, R.K. (2001) TDGW - World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: Russian Far East Kamchatka, Kuril Islands, Primorye, Sakhalin. Regional: China China South-Central, Manchuria, China North-Central, China Southeast. Regional: Eastern Asia Japan, Korea, Taiwan. Continental: Asia-Tropical Regional: Indian Subcontinent West Himalaya.

Selected Weblinks

Wikispecies has an entry on: Oreorchis patens.

• Kew Gardens 'World Checklist' link : Oreorchis patens